Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33506314›Full record

Trial reportAging clinical and experimental research2021

Pharmacokinetic profile and effect on bone markers and muscle strength of two daily dosage regimens of calcifediol in osteopenic/osteoporotic postmenopausal women.

Stefano Gonnelli, Maria Dea Tomai Pitinca, Silvia Camarri, Barbara Lucani, Beatrice Franci, Ranuccio Nuti, Carla Caffarelli

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of calcifediol and cholecalciferol on muscle function in postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled trial.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Trial
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefano GonnelliDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Policlinico Le Scotte, University of Siena, Viale Bracci 2, 53100, Siena, Italy. gonnelli@unisi.it.
Maria Dea Tomai PitincaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Policlinico Le Scotte, University of Siena, Viale Bracci 2, 53100, Siena, Italy.
Silvia CamarriDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Policlinico Le Scotte, University of Siena, Viale Bracci 2, 53100, Siena, Italy.
Barbara LucaniDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Policlinico Le Scotte, University of Siena, Viale Bracci 2, 53100, Siena, Italy.
Beatrice FranciDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Policlinico Le Scotte, University of Siena, Viale Bracci 2, 53100, Siena, Italy.
Ranuccio NutiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Policlinico Le Scotte, University of Siena, Viale Bracci 2, 53100, Siena, Italy.
Carla CaffarelliDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, Policlinico Le Scotte, University of Siena, Viale Bracci 2, 53100, Siena, Italy.
University of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAt present, although cholecalciferol represents the form of vitamin D of choice for the treatment of vitamin D deficiency, there is a growing interest in calcifediol.

aimsThis study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and the safety of two different daily doses of calcifediol.

methodsFifty osteopenic/osteoporotic women with serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) between 10 and 20 ng/ml were randomized to a 6-month treatment with oral calcifediol 20 µg/day (n = 25) or oral calcifediol 30 µg/day (n = 25). In all, we measured the time course of the levels of 25OHD and other biochemical parameters. Moreover, we evaluated handgrip strength and serum levels of myostatin.

resultsThe peak increase in 25OHD levels was reached after 90 days of treatment in group 1 (59.3 ng/ml) and after only 60 days in group 2 (72.3 ng/ml); thereafter in both groups, the levels of 25OHD showed a tendency towards stabilization. After 30 days, all the patients treated with 30 µg/day had values of 25OHD > 30 ng/ml. Handgrip strength showed a modest but progressive increase which reached the statistical significance in the 30 µg/day group. This latter group also presented a modest and non-significant decrease in serum levels of myostatin.

conclusionsCalcifediol is able to rapidly normalize the vitamin D deficiency, and the 30 µg daily dosage could be suggested in those patients who need to rapidly reach optimal 25OHD levels. Moreover, the 6-month treatment with calcifediol at a dose of 30 µg results in a modest but significant increase in upper limb strength.

Indexed as

CalcifediolVitamin D DeficiencyCholecalciferolDietary SupplementsFemaleHand StrengthHumansMuscle StrengthPostmenopauseVitamin DCalcifediolCholecalciferolVitamin DCalcifediolMuscle strengthMyostatinOsteoporosisVitamin D deficiency

Identifiers

PMID33506314
PMCPMC8429405
OpenAlexW3124743183

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.