Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33506273›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Assessment of diarrhea as side effect of oral targeted antineoplastic agents in clinical practice.

Vicente Escudero-Vilaplana, Roberto Collado-Borrell, Maria Del Monte-Millán, Angela Hoyo-Muñoz, Patricia Gómez Martínez-Sagrera, Jose Luis Revuelta-Herrero, Belen Marzal-Alfaro, Eva Gonzalez-Haba, Sara López-Tarruella Cobo, Yolanda Jerez Gilarranz and 3 more

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vicente Escudero-VilaplanaPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Doctor Esquerdo 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain. vicente.escudero@salud.madrid.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4417-8321
Roberto Collado-BorrellPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Doctor Esquerdo 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Maria Del Monte-MillánInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain.
Angela Hoyo-MuñozPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Doctor Esquerdo 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Patricia Gómez Martínez-SagreraPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Doctor Esquerdo 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Jose Luis Revuelta-HerreroPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Doctor Esquerdo 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Belen Marzal-AlfaroPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Doctor Esquerdo 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Eva Gonzalez-HabaPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Doctor Esquerdo 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Sara López-Tarruella CoboInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain.
Yolanda Jerez GilarranzInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain.
Ana HerranzPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Doctor Esquerdo 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Maria SanjurjoPharmacy Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Doctor Esquerdo 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel MartinInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón (IiSGM), Madrid, Spain.
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiarrhea is one of the most frequent class adverse events associated with targeted oral antineoplastic agents (OAAs). Our objective was to analyze the incidence, characteristics, and severity of diarrhea in cancer patients in clinical practice.

methodsAn observational, longitudinal, and prospective study of cancer outpatients treated with targeted OAAs was carried out in a tertiary hospital. Targed OAAs analyzed were anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitors, BCR-ABL inhibitors, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors, epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors, mTOR inhibitors, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors, and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor inhibitors. Patients were given a data collection form to record daily the number, severity (CTCAE version 5.0), and characteristics of stools during the first 30 days of treatment with OAAs. Multivariate analysis was performed to identify risk factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea.

resultsWe analyzed 240 patients, of whom 28.7% experienced diarrhea (25.4% grades 1-2 and 3.3% grades 3-4). Patients treated with EGFR and VEGFR inhibitors had a higher incidence of diarrhea. The multivariate analysis revealed that taking the OAA with food was associated with a lower risk of diarrhea (OR = 0.404 [0.205-0.956], p = 0.038).

conclusionsMore than a third of patients in treatment with OAAs presented diarrhea (any grade), and 22.1% of stools were semi-liquid/liquid. In multivariate analysis, taking the OAA on an empty stomach was associated with a statistically significant increase in the incidence of diarrhea.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDiarrheaFemaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsAntineoplastic AgentsDiarrheaOral antineoplastic agentSafetySide effectToxicity

Identifiers

PMID33506273
OpenAlexW3121222031

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.