Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33506161›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2021

Circulating Levels of Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Are Lower in COVID-19 Patients.

Laura Ochoa-Callejero, Josune García-Sanmartín, Pablo Villoslada-Blanco, María Íñiguez, Patricia Pérez-Matute, Elisabet Pujadas, Mary E Fowkes, Rachel Brody, José A Oteo, Alfredo Martínez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Role of Sensory Nerves in Pulmonary Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Neuronal-Immune Cell Units in Allergic Inflammation in the Nose.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. The crucial role of prolactin-lactogenic hormone in Covid-19.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura Ochoa-CallejeroOncology Area, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja (CIBIR), Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5366-6613
Josune García-SanmartínOncology Area, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja (CIBIR), Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4391-5537
Pablo Villoslada-BlancoInfectious Diseases, Microbiota, and Metabolism Unit (CIBIR), Logroño, Spain.
María ÍñiguezInfectious Diseases, Microbiota, and Metabolism Unit (CIBIR), Logroño, Spain.
Patricia Pérez-MatuteInfectious Diseases, Microbiota, and Metabolism Unit (CIBIR), Logroño, Spain.
Elisabet PujadasDepartment of Pathology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4795-7945
Mary E FowkesDepartment of Pathology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Rachel BrodyDepartment of Pathology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
José A OteoInfectious Diseases, Microbiota, and Metabolism Unit (CIBIR), Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7080-6542
Alfredo MartínezOncology Area, Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja (CIBIR), Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4882-4044
Center for Biomedical Research of La Rioja · ESIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USHospital San Pedro · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo better understand the biology of COVID-19, we have explored the behavior of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), an angiogenic, vasodilating, and immune modulating peptide, in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 positive patients.

methodsLevels of CGRP in the serum of 57 COVID-19 patients (24 asymptomatic, 23 hospitalized in the general ward, and 10 admitted to the intensive care unit) and healthy donors (n = 24) were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). In addition, to better understand the physiological consequences of the observed variations, we investigated by immunofluorescence the distribution of receptor activity modifying protein 1 (RAMP1), one of the components of the CGRP receptor, in autopsy lung specimens.

resultsCGRP levels were greatly decreased in COVID-19 patients (

conclusionsThe lower levels of CGRP should negatively impact the respiratory physiology of COVID-19 patients due to vasoconstriction, improper angiogenesis, less epithelial repair, and faulty immune response. Therefore, restoring CGRP levels in these patients may represent a novel therapeutic approach for COVID-19.

Indexed as

airway hyperresponsivenessCGRPCOVID-19ILC2proton pump inhibitorsRAMP1type II pneumocyte hyperplasia

Identifiers

PMID33506161
PMCPMC7798995
OpenAlexW3119812673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.