Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33506141›Full record

ArticleNanoImpact2020

The Impacts of Moisture and Ultraviolet Light on the Degradation of Graphene Oxide/Polymer Nanocomposites.

David G Goodwin, Trinny Lai, Yadong Lyu, Chen Yuan Lu, Alejandro Campos, Vytas Reipa, Tinh Nguyen, Lipiin Sung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NanoImpact, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Environmental effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, UV radiation, and interactions with climate change: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2021.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

David G GoodwinNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials and Structural Systems Division, Engineering Laboratory, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
Trinny LaiNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials and Structural Systems Division, Engineering Laboratory, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
Yadong LyuNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials and Structural Systems Division, Engineering Laboratory, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
Chen Yuan LuNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials and Structural Systems Division, Engineering Laboratory, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
Alejandro CamposNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials and Structural Systems Division, Engineering Laboratory, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
Vytas ReipaNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Biosystems and Biomaterials Division, Materials Measurement Laboratory, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
Tinh NguyenNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials and Structural Systems Division, Engineering Laboratory, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.
Lipiin SungNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials and Structural Systems Division, Engineering Laboratory, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA.

Funding

Intramural NIST DOC 9999-NIST
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extent to which hydrophilic GO nanofillers regulate polymer degradation during exposure to a combination of ultraviolet (UV) radiation and moisture is presently unknown. Accordingly, this study systematically evaluated the effect of GO on polymer degradability under both humid UV and dry UV conditions. Both GO accumulation at the polymer nanocomposite (PNC) surface and GO release following degradation were also investigated. Different mass loadings of GO were incorporated into waterborne polyurethane (WBPU), a commonly used exterior coating, and the resulting GO/WBPU nanocomposites were exposed to precisely controlled accelerated weathering conditions using the NIST Simulated Photodegradation via High Energy Radiant Exposure (SPHERE) device. Thickness loss and infrared spectroscopy measurements indicated GO slightly improved the durability of WBPU under dry UV conditions but not under humid UV conditions. Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy modulus measurements indicated that GO accumulation occurred at and near the PNC surface under both conditions but to a more rapid extent under humid UV conditions. Minimal GO release occurred under dry UV conditions as measured with Raman spectroscopy of aqueous run-off from a simulated rain spray applied to degraded PNCs. In contrast, PNC surface transformations under humid UV conditions suggested that GO release occurred.

Indexed as

degradationGraphene oxidenanoparticle releasepolymer nanocompositeultraviolet weatheringwaterborne polyurethane

Identifiers

PMID33506141
PMCPMC7836096

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.