Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33505863›Full record

ArticleAnnals of global health2021

Birth Defects and Long-Term Neurodevelopmental Abnormalities in Infants Born During the Zika Virus Epidemic in the Dominican Republic.

Raquel Pimentel, Shaveta Khosla, Josefina Rondon, Farah Peña, Gwyneth Sullivan, Martha Perez, Supriya D Mehta, Maximo O Brito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of global health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Effects of public health emergencies of international concern on disease control: a systematic review.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Zika Virus Infection of PregnantJournal of virology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Acute neurologic emerging flaviviruses.Therapeutic advances in infectious disease
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Raquel PimentelEpidemiology Directorate, Ministry of Health, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Shaveta KhoslaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-0188-4595
Josefina RondonDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Robert Reid Cabral Hospital, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Farah PeñaEpidemiology Directorate, Ministry of Health, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Gwyneth SullivanDepartment of Surgery, Rush University, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-4922-7041
Martha PerezEpidemiology Directorate, Ministry of Health, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Supriya D MehtaDivision of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-7926-2489
Maximo O BritoDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-4463-514X
University of Illinois Chicago · USHospital Infantil Dr. Robert Reid Cabral · DORush University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: When acquired during pregnancy, Zika virus (ZIKV) infection can cause substantial fetal morbidity, however, little is known about the long-term neurodevelopmental abnormalities of infants with congenital ZIKV exposure without microcephaly at birth. Methods: We conducted a cross sectional study to characterize infants born with microcephaly, and a retrospective cohort study of infants who appeared well at birth, but had possible congenital ZIKV exposure. We analyzed data from the Dominican Ministry of Health's (MoH) National System of Epidemiological Surveillance. Neurodevelopmental abnormalities were assessed by pediatric neurologists over an 18-month period using Denver Developmental Screening Test II. Results: Of 800 known live births from 1,364 women with suspected or confirmed ZIKV infection during pregnancy, 87 (11%) infants had confirmed microcephaly. Mean head circumference (HC) at birth was 28.1 cm (SD ± 2.1 cm) and 41% had a HC on the zero percentile for gestational age. Of 42 infants with possible congenital ZIKV exposure followed longitudinally, 52% had neurodevelopmental abnormalities, including two cases of postnatal onset microcephaly, during follow-up. Most abnormalities resolved, though two infants (4%) had neurodevelopmental abnormalities that were likely associated with ZIKV infection and persisted through 15-18 months. Conclusions: In the DR epidemic, 11% of infants born to women reported to the MoH with suspected or confirmed ZIKV during pregnancy had microcephaly. Some 4% of ZKV-exposed infants developed postnatal neurocognitive abnormalities. Monitoring of the cohort through late childhood and adolescence is needed.

Indexed as

Zika VirusAdolescentChildCongenital AbnormalitiesCross-Sectional StudiesDominican RepublicEpidemicsFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMicrocephalyNeurodevelopmental DisordersPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID33505863
PMCPMC7792457
OpenAlexW3118780399

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.