Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33505820›Full record

ArticleThe mental health clinician2021

The effects of concurrent oral paliperidone or risperidone use with paliperidone long-acting injection.

Trevor A Stump, Leigh Anne Nelson, Yifei Liu, Carrie R Kriz, Courtney A Iuppa, Lauren A Diefenderfer, Shelby E Lang, Ellie S R Elliot, Roger W Sommi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The mental health clinician, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Trevor A StumpBehavioral Health Clinical Pharmacist, Cleveland Clinic Marymount Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2207-6607
Leigh Anne NelsonBehavioral Health Clinical Pharmacist, Cleveland Clinic Marymount Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1481-8682
Yifei LiuAssociate Professor of Pharmacy Practice and Administration, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Pharmacy, Kansas City, Missouri.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3597-8706
Carrie R KrizClinical Research Coordinator, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Pharmacy, Kansas City, Missouri.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2515-3156
Courtney A IuppaClinical Manager, Center for Behavioral Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1038-0791
Lauren A DiefenderferClinical Pharmacist, Center for Behavioral Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1641-8327
Shelby E LangClinical Pharmacist, Center for Behavioral Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4511-1735
Ellie S R ElliotDirector of Pharmacy, Center for Behavioral Medicine, Kansas City, Missouri.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2458-6486
Roger W SommiAssociate Dean, Vice Chair and Professor of Pharmacy Practice and Administration, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Pharmacy, Kansas City, Missouri.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8110-8467
University of Missouri–Kansas City · USAmerican Pharmacists Association · USCleveland Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDosing recommendations for paliperidone long-acting injectable antipsychotic (LAIA) do not include oral antipsychotic (OAP) overlap; however, OAPs are often given concurrently despite limited evidence describing both the risks and benefits of this practice.

methodsA retrospective chart review was conducted in patients initiated on paliperidone palmitate (PP) during a psychiatric hospitalization to compare patients who received OAP overlap versus those who did not. The primary outcome is the proportion of patients who receive prescription claims for benztropine, a medication commonly prescribed for extrapyramidal symptoms, at the time of LAIA discontinuation and 6 months postdischarge. Secondary outcomes include prescription claims for beta blockers and diphenhydramine, number of psychiatric emergency visits and hospitalizations, length of stay of the index hospitalization, frequency of LAIA discontinuation and the time to LAIA discontinuation.

resultsThere is a significant difference in the proportion of benztropine prescription claims in the OAP overlap group versus the no-overlap group at the time of LAIA discontinuation (30% vs 0%, DISCUSSION: Patients who receive OAP overlap while receiving PP receive more benztropine and have more psychiatric emergency visits and hospitalizations than those treated without OAP. Larger studies with better control for confounding variables are needed to confirm these results.

Indexed as

adverse eventsbenztropinedecompensationlong-acting injectable antipsychoticoral antipsychotic overlappaliperidone palmitate

Identifiers

PMID33505820
PMCPMC7800326
OpenAlexW3119476510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.