Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33504863›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Deep learning for early detection of pathological changes in X-ray bone microstructures: case of osteoarthritis.

Livija Jakaite, Vitaly Schetinin, Jiří Hladůvka, Sergey Minaev, Aziz Ambia, Wojtek Krzanowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Livija Jakaite *School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Bedfordshire, Luton, LU1 3JU, UK.
Vitaly SchetininSchool of Computer Science and Technology, University of Bedfordshire, Luton, LU1 3JU, UK. vitaly.schetinin@beds.ac.uk.
Jiří Hladůvka *Pattern Recognition and Image Processing Group (PRIP), TU Wien, Wien, Austria.
Sergey Minaev *Department of Paediatric Surgery, Stavropol State Medical University, Stavropol, Russia.
Aziz Ambia *Fusion Radiology, Luton, UK.
Wojtek Krzanowski *College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Science, University of Exeter, Exeter, EX 4QF, UK.
University of Bedfordshire · GBStavropol State Medical University · RUTU Wien · ATUniversity of Exeter · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Texture features are designed to quantitatively evaluate patterns of spatial distribution of image pixels for purposes of image analysis and interpretation. Unexplained variations in the texture patterns often lead to misinterpretation and undesirable consequences in medical image analysis. In this paper we explore the ability of machine learning (ML) methods to design a radiology test of Osteoarthritis (OA) at early stage when the number of patients' cases is small. In our experiments we use high-resolution X-ray images of knees in patients which were identified with Kellgren-Lawrence scores progressing from 1. The existing ML methods have provided a limited diagnostic accuracy, whilst the proposed Group Method of Data Handling strategy of Deep Learning has significantly extended the diagnostic test. The comparative experiments demonstrate that the proposed framework using the Zernike-based texture features has significantly improved the diagnostic accuracy on average by 11%. This allows us to conclude that the designed model for early diagnostic of OA will provide more accurate radiology tests, although new study is required when a large number of patients' cases will be available.

Indexed as

Deep LearningMachine LearningHumansMathematicsNeural Networks, ComputerOsteoarthritis, Knee

Identifiers

PMID33504863
PMCPMC7840670
OpenAlexW3121431469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.