Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33504007›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Photodynamic and Cold Atmospheric Plasma Combination Therapy Using Polymeric Nanoparticles for the Synergistic Treatment of Cervical Cancer.

Ji-Hui Ha, Young-Jin Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Polymer Nanoparticles Advancements for Gynecological Cancers.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025
    Review
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  19. Synthesis, Characterization of NR@SiOJournal of fluorescence · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji-Hui HaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan 38430, Korea.
Young-Jin KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Daegu Catholic University, Gyeongsan 38430, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1153-1304
Daegu Catholic University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2016R1D1A1B03931300National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2020R1I1A3061425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Integrating multi-modal therapies into one platform could show great promise in overcoming the drawbacks of conventional single-modal therapy and achieving improved therapeutic efficacy in cancer. In this study, we prepared pheophorbide a (Pheo a)/targeting ligand (epitope analog of oncoprotein E7, EAE7)-conjugated poly(γ-glutamic acid) (γ-PGA)/poly(lactide-co-glycolide)-block-poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether (MPEG-PLGA)/hyaluronic acid (PPHE) polymeric nanoparticles via self-assembly and encapsulation method for the photodynamic therapy (PDT)/cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) combinatory treatment of human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive cervical cancer, thereby enhancing the therapeutic efficacy. The synthesized PPHE polymeric nanoparticles exhibited a quasi-spherical shape with an average diameter of 80.5 ± 17.6 nm in an aqueous solution. The results from the in vitro PDT efficacy assays demonstrated that PPHE has a superior PDT activity on CaSki cells due to the enhanced targeting ability. In addition, the PDT/CAP combinatory treatment more effectively inhibited the growth of cervical cancer cells by causing elevated intracellular reactive oxygen species generation and apoptotic cell death. Moreover, the three-dimensional cell culture model clearly confirmed the synergistic therapeutic efficacy of the PDT and the CAP combination therapy using PPHE on CaSki cells. Overall, these results indicate that the PDT/CAP combinatory treatment using PPHE is a highly effective new therapeutic modality for cervical cancer.

Indexed as

PhotochemotherapyAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkersCell LineCell SurvivalCombined Modality TherapyDisease ManagementFemaleHumansMolecular ImagingNanoparticlesPlasma GasesPolyestersPolyethylene GlycolsPolyglutamic AcidBiomarkersmethoxypolyethyleneglycol-poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)Plasma GasesPolyestersPolyethylene Glycolspoly(gamma-glutamic acid)Polyglutamic AcidPolymersReactive Oxygen Speciescervical cancercold atmospheric plasmacombination therapyphotodynamic therapypolymeric nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID33504007
PMCPMC7865232
OpenAlexW3123417341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.