Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33503955›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

A Novel Salt Inducible Kinase 2 Inhibitor, ARN-3261, Sensitizes Ovarian Cancer Cell Lines and Xenografts to Carboplatin.

Dengxuan Fan, Hailing Yang, Weiqun Mao, Philip J Rask, Lan Pang, Congjian Xu, Hariprasad Vankayalapat, Ahmed A Ahmed, Robert C Bast, Zhen Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Roles of salt‑inducible kinases in cancer (Review).International journal of oncology · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Dengxuan FanDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Hailing YangDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Weiqun MaoDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Philip J RaskDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Lan PangDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Congjian XuObstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200011, China.
Hariprasad VankayalapatArrien Pharmaceuticals, 9980 South, 300 West, Suite # 200, Salt Lake City, UT 84070, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5477-2124
Ahmed A AhmedThe Nuffield Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Robert C BastDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4621-8462
Zhen LuDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77054, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9596-0148
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNArrien Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

U.T. M. D. Anderson Cancer Center SPORE in Ovarian CancerP50CA217685 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SOOD, ANIL K · 2017 to 2021
$7.9M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA217685NIH HHS P50 CA217685 and P50 CA 83639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salt-induced kinase 2 (SIK2) is a serine-threonine kinase that regulates centrosome splitting, activation of PI3 kinase and phosphorylation of class IIa HDACs, affecting gene expression. Previously, we found that inhibition of SIK2 enhanced sensitivity of ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel. Carboplatin and paclitaxel constitute first-line therapy for most patients with ovarian carcinoma, producing a 70% clinical response rate, but curing <20% of patients with advanced disease. We have asked whether inhibition of SIK2 with ARN-3261 enhances sensitivity to carboplatin in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenograft models. ARN-3261-induced DNA damage and apoptosis were measured with γ-H2AX accumulation, comet assays, and annexin V. ARN-3261 inhibited growth of eight ovarian cancer cell lines at an IC50 of 0.8 to 3.5 µM. ARN-3261 significantly enhanced sensitivity to carboplatin in seven of eight ovarian cancer cell lines and a carboplatin-resistant cell line tested. Furthermore, ARN-3261 in combination with carboplatin produced greater inhibition of tumor growth than carboplatin alone in SKOv3 and OVCAR8 ovarian cancer xenograft models. ARN-3261 enhanced DNA damage and apoptosis by downregulating expression of survivin. Thus, a SIK2 kinase inhibitor enhanced carboplatin-induced therapy in preclinical models of ovarian cancer and deserves further evaluation in clinical trials.

Indexed as

apoptosiscarboplatin sensitivitycomet assayPARP inhibitorsalt inducible kinase 2 (SIK2)γ-H2AX

Identifiers

PMID33503955
PMCPMC7865895
OpenAlexW3125640708

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.