Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33503442›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology2021

Identifying RNA Biomarkers and Molecular Pathways Involved in Multiple Subtypes of Uveitis.

James T Rosenbaum, Christina A Harrington, Robert P Searles, Suzanne S Fei, Amr Zaki, Sruthi Arepalli, Michael A Paley, Lynn M Hassman, Albert T Vitale, Christopher D Conrady and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. A single-cell transcriptomic atlas of the human ciliary body.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

James T RosenbaumFrom the Department of Ophthalmology/Casey Eye Institute (J.T.R., A.Z., S.A., P.K, C.M., L.W., S.R.P., T.M.M., D.C.); Department of Medicine (J.T.R., D.C.), and; Department of Cell Biology (J.T.R., S.R.P.), Oregon Health & Science University; Legacy Devers Eye Institute (J.T.R.). Electronic address: rosenbaj@ohsu.edu.
Christina A HarringtonIntegrated Genomics Laboratory (C.A.H., R.P.S.) and; Department of Molecular and Medical Genetics (C.A.H.), Oregon Health & Science University, Portland.
Robert P SearlesIntegrated Genomics Laboratory (C.A.H., R.P.S.) and.
Suzanne S FeiBioinformatics and Biostatistics Core, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton (S.S.F.), Oregon.
Amr ZakiFrom the Department of Ophthalmology/Casey Eye Institute (J.T.R., A.Z., S.A., P.K, C.M., L.W., S.R.P., T.M.M., D.C.).
Sruthi ArepalliFrom the Department of Ophthalmology/Casey Eye Institute (J.T.R., A.Z., S.A., P.K, C.M., L.W., S.R.P., T.M.M., D.C.).
Michael A PaleyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Washington University School of Medicine (M.A.P.).
Lynn M HassmanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Washington University (L.M.H.), St. Louis, Missouri.
Albert T VitaleDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (A.T.V., C.D.C.).
Christopher D ConradyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah (A.T.V., C.D.C.).
Puthyda KeathFrom the Department of Ophthalmology/Casey Eye Institute (J.T.R., A.Z., S.A., P.K, C.M., L.W., S.R.P., T.M.M., D.C.).
Claire MitchellFrom the Department of Ophthalmology/Casey Eye Institute (J.T.R., A.Z., S.A., P.K, C.M., L.W., S.R.P., T.M.M., D.C.).
Lindsey WatsonFrom the Department of Ophthalmology/Casey Eye Institute (J.T.R., A.Z., S.A., P.K, C.M., L.W., S.R.P., T.M.M., D.C.).
Stephen R PlanckFrom the Department of Ophthalmology/Casey Eye Institute (J.T.R., A.Z., S.A., P.K, C.M., L.W., S.R.P., T.M.M., D.C.); Department of Cell Biology (J.T.R., S.R.P.), Oregon Health & Science University.
Tammy M MartinFrom the Department of Ophthalmology/Casey Eye Institute (J.T.R., A.Z., S.A., P.K, C.M., L.W., S.R.P., T.M.M., D.C.); Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology (T.M.M.) and.
Dongseok ChoiFrom the Department of Ophthalmology/Casey Eye Institute (J.T.R., A.Z., S.A., P.K, C.M., L.W., S.R.P., T.M.M., D.C.); Department of Medicine (J.T.R., D.C.), and; OHSU-PSU School of Public Health (D.C.), Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA; and; Graduate School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea (D.C.).

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
Proteomics CoreP30EY010572 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Kate E Keller · 1995 to 2026
$19.4M
Washington University Rheumatic DiseasesResearch Resource-based CenterP30AR073752 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Christine T. Pham · 2018 to 2026
$7.6M
Characterizing Uveitis by Gene ExpressionR01EY026572 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ROSENBAUM, JAMES T · 2017 to 2019
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY010572NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026572NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR073752NIH HHS P51 OD011092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUveitis is a heterogeneous collection of diseases. We tested the hypothesis that despite the diversity of uveitides, there could be common mechanisms shared by multiple subtypes, and that evidence of these common mechanisms may be detected as gene expression profiles in whole blood.

designCohort study.

methodsNinety subjects with uveitis including axial spondyloarthritis (n = 17), sarcoidosis (n = 13), inflammatory bowel disease (n = 12), tubulointerstitial nephritis with uveitis (n = 10), or idiopathic uveitis (n = 38) as well as 18 healthy controls were enrolled, predominantly at Oregon Health & Science University. RNA-Seq data generated from peripheral, whole blood identified 19,859 unique transcripts. We analyzed gene expression pathways via Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes and Gene Ontology (GO). We validated our list of upregulated genes by comparison to a previously published study on peripheral blood gene expression among 50 subjects with diverse forms of uveitis.

resultsBoth the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes and GO analysis identified multiple shared pathways or GO terms with a P value of <.0001. Almost all pathways related to the immune response and/or response to an infection. A total of 119 individual transcripts were upregulated by at least 1.5-fold and false discovery rate <.05, and 61 were downregulated by similar criteria. Comparing mRNA from our study with a false discovery rate <.05 and the prior report, we identified 10 common gene transcripts: ICAM1, IL15RA, IL15, IRF1, IL10RB, GSK3A, TYK2, MEF2A, MEF2B, and MEF2D.

conclusionsMany forms of uveitis share overlapping mechanisms. These data support the concept that a single therapeutic approach could benefit diverse forms of this disease.

Indexed as

Eye ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksGenetic MarkersHumansRNARNA, MessengerTranscriptomeUveitisEye ProteinsGenetic MarkersRNARNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID33503442
PMCPMC8286715

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.