Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33503424›Full record

ArticleCell reports2021

Metabolic compensation activates pro-survival mTORC1 signaling upon 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase inhibition in osteosarcoma.

Richa Rathore, Katharine E Caldwell, Charles Schutt, Caitlyn B Brashears, Bethany C Prudner, William R Ehrhardt, Cheuk Hong Leung, Heather Lin, Najat C Daw, Hannah C Beird and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Tracing the Diverse Paths of One-Carbon Metabolism in Cancer and Beyond.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Serine metabolism in macrophage polarization.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Metabolic reprogramming in osteosarcoma.Pediatric discovery · 2023
    Review
  20. Amino Acid Metabolism in Bone Metastatic Disease.Current osteoporosis reports · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Richa RathoreDepartment of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Katharine E CaldwellDepartment of Surgery, Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Charles SchuttDepartment of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Caitlyn B BrashearsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Bethany C PrudnerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
William R EhrhardtDepartment of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Cheuk Hong LeungDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Heather LinDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Najat C DawDivision of Pediatrics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Hannah C BeirdDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Abigail GilesDepartment of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Wei-Lien WangDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Alexander J LazarDepartment of Genomic Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Pathology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
John S A ChrisingerDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
J Andrew LivingstonDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Department of Sarcoma Medical Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Brian A Van TineDepartment of Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Siteman Cancer Center, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: bvantine@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI AIMEE S JAMES · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
WU P&FP30DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Clay F. Semenkovich · 2013 to 2026
$27.1M
SURGICAL ONCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA009621 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN, William E. Gillanders · 1988 to 2026
$12.9M
USING ARGININE METABOLIC THERAPIES FOR SARCOMAR01CA227115 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI VAN TINE, BRIAN ANDREW · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS R01 CA227115NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009621NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020579NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma is the most common pediatric and adult primary malignant bone cancer. Curative regimens target the folate pathway, downstream of serine metabolism, with high-dose methotrexate. Here, the rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of serine from glucose, 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH), is examined, and an inverse correlation between PHGDH expression and relapse-free and overall survival in osteosarcoma patients is found. PHGDH inhibition in osteosarcoma cell lines attenuated cellular proliferation without causing cell death, prompting a robust metabolic analysis to characterize pro-survival compensation. Using metabolomic and lipidomic profiling, cellular response to PHGDH inhibition is identified as accumulation of unsaturated lipids, branched chain amino acids, and methionine cycle intermediates, leading to activation of pro-survival mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling. Increased mTORC1 activation sensitizes cells to mTORC1 pathway inhibition, resulting in significant, synergistic cell death in vitro and in vivo. Identifying a therapeutic combination for PHGDH-high cancers offers preclinical justification for a dual metabolism-based combination therapy for osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorHumansMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1OsteosarcomaPhosphoglycerate DehydrogenaseSignal TransductionMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Phosphoglycerate DehydrogenaseGATORlipid metabolismmethotrexatemTORC1one-carbon metabolismosteosarcomaperhexilinePHGDHSAMTORserine biosynthesis

Identifiers

PMID33503424
PMCPMC8552368
OpenAlexW3125100868

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.