Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33503177›Full record

SynthesisClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2021

Previous preeclampsia and its association with the future development of cardiovascular diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Eduardo Carvalho de Arruda Veiga, Paulo Ricardo Higassiaraguti Rocha, Leonardo L Caviola, Viviane Cunha Cardoso, Fabricio da Silva Costa, Maria da Conceição Pereira Saraiva, Marco Antonio Barbieri, Heloisa Bettiol, Ricardo Carvalho Cavalli

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Functional polymorphisms ofFrontiers in genetics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eduardo Carvalho de Arruda VeigaDepartamento de Obstetricia e Ginecologia, Hospital Universitario, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMRP-USP), SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-0167-861X
Paulo Ricardo Higassiaraguti RochaDepartamento de Puericultura e Pediatria, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMRP-USP), SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-4238-9603
Leonardo L CaviolaDisciplina de Ginecologia, Departamento de Obstetricia e Ginecologia, Hospital Universitario, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMRP-USP), SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0001-9301-0416
Viviane Cunha CardosoDepartamento de Puericultura e Pediatria, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMRP-USP), SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-2677-5600
Fabricio da Silva CostaDepartamento de Obstetricia e Ginecologia, Hospital Universitario, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMRP-USP), SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-0765-7780
Maria da Conceição Pereira SaraivaDepartamento de Odontologia Pediatrica, Escola de Odontologia de Ribeirao Preto, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMRP-USP), SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0001-6858-7029
Marco Antonio BarbieriDepartamento de Puericultura e Pediatria, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMRP-USP), SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0001-8060-1428
Heloisa BettiolDepartamento de Puericultura e Pediatria, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMRP-USP), SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0001-8744-4373
Ricardo Carvalho CavalliDepartamento de Obstetricia e Ginecologia, Hospital Universitario, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo (FMRP-USP), SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0001-5010-4914

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a multifactorial disease. Among these factors, untreated hypertension during pregnancy can result in high morbidity and mortality rates and may also be related to the future development of cardiovascular diseases.Therefore, this systematic review aimed to determine the association of previous preeclampsia with the future development of cardiovascular diseases. Studies on the association between preeclampsia and future cardiovascular diseases published in the last 10 years (2009-2019) were identified from the PubMed/Medline (207 articles), Embase (nine articles), and Cochrane (three articles) databases using the keywords "preeclampsia" and "future cardiovascular diseases", "preeclampsia" and "future heart attack", and "preeclampsia" and "future cardiac disease". After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 15 articles were analyzed by systematic review and meta-analysis according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The meta-analysis and the determination of the quality of the articles were conducted using RevMan software, version 5.3. Statistically significant differences were observed between the control and previous preeclampsia groups with respect to systolic blood pressure (mean difference [MD] 4.32; 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 3.65, 4.99; p<0.001), diastolic blood pressure (MD): 2.11; 95%CI: 1.68, 2.55; p<0.0001), and insulin level (MD: 2.80; 95% CI: 0.50, 5.11; p<0.001). Body mass index (MD: 2.57, 95%CI: 2.06, 3.07; p=0.0001), total cholesterol (MD: 10.39; 95%CI: 8.91, 11.87; p=0.0001), HDL (MD: 2.83; 95%CI: 2.20, 3.46; p=0.0001), and LDL (MD: 1.77; 95%CI: 0.42, 3.13; p=0.0001) also differed significantly between groups. Thus, the results of the present study showed that women with a history of preeclampsia were more likely to develop cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesPre-EclampsiaBlood PressureBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID33503177
PMCPMC7798130

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.