Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33503145›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2021

Zika virus RNA excretion in sweat with concomitant detection in other body fluid specimens.

Armando Menezes-Neto, Marcia da Costa Castilho, Guilherme Amaral Calvet, Edna Oliveira Kara, Camila Helena Aguiar Bôtto-Menezes, Marcus Vinícius Guimarães Lacerda, Gerson Fernando Mendes Pereira, Silvana Pereira Giozza, Ximena Pamela Diaz Bermudez, Noemia Santana Lima and 5 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03106714 (Study on the Persistence of Zika Virus), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03106714 completednot on this map

Study on the Persistence of Zika Virus (ZIKV) in Body Fluids of Patients With ZIKV Infection in Brazil

TypeobservationalSponsorOswaldo Cruz FoundationRan2017 to 2020Enrolled260ConditionsZika VirusArmsRT-PCR
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Comprehensive Review on Viral RNA Extraction Strategies for Enhanced Molecular Diagnostics.Interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Armando Menezes-NetoFundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Marcia da Costa CastilhoFundação de Medicina Tropical Doutor Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, AM, Brasil.
Guilherme Amaral CalvetInstituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Edna Oliveira KaraWorld Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Camila Helena Aguiar Bôtto-MenezesUniversidade do Estado do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brasil.
Marcus Vinícius Guimarães LacerdaFundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Manaus, AM, Brasil.
Gerson Fernando Mendes PereiraMinistério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Departamento de Doenças de Condições Crônicas e Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis, Brasília, DF, Brasil.
Silvana Pereira GiozzaMinistério da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Departamento de Doenças de Condições Crônicas e Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis, Brasília, DF, Brasil.
Ximena Pamela Diaz BermudezOrganização Pan Americana de Saúde/Organização Mundial da Saúde, Universidade de Brasília, Departamento de Saúde Pública, Brasília, DF, Brasil.
Noemia Santana LimaHenry M Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Kayvon ModjarradWalter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Nathalie BroutetWorld Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Ana Maria Bispo de FilippisFundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Rafael Freitas Oliveira FrancaFundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1846-6007
Study Team ZIKABRA
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRMinistério da Saúde · BRWorld Health Organization · CHFundação de Medicina Tropical · BRHenry M. Jackson Foundation · USInstituto Evandro Chagas · BRPan American Health Organization (Brasil) · BRUniversidade do Estado do Amazonas · BRWalter Reed Army Institute of Research · US

Funding

Study on the persistence of Zika virus (ZIKV) in body fluids of patients with ZIKV infection in BrazilR21AI139777 · NIAID · FUNDACAO OSWALDO CRUZ · PI CALVET, GUILHERME AMARAL · 2018 to 2019
$272k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI139777Wellcome TrustWorld Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated sweat, blood and urine specimens obtained from an ongoing cohort study in Brazil. Samples were collected at pre-established intervals after the initial rash presentation and tested for Zika virus (ZIKV) RNA presence by real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR). From 254 participants with confirmed infection, ZIKV RNA was detected in the sweat of 46 individuals (18.1%). Sweat presented a median cycle threshold (Ct) of 34.74 [interquartile range (IQR) 33.44-36.04], comparable to plasma (Ct 35.96 - IQR 33.29-36.69) and higher than urine (Ct 30.78 - IQR 28.72-33.22). Concomitant detection with other specimens was observed in 33 (72%) of 46 participants who had a positive result in sweat. These findings represent an unusual and not yet investigated virus shedding through eccrine glands.

Indexed as

AdultBloodBrazilCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralSweatUrineZika VirusZika Virus InfectionRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID33503145
PMCPMC7836980
OpenAlexW3121245477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.