Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33503033›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Subsoiling during summer fallow in rainfed winter-wheat fields enhances soil organic carbon sequestration on the Loess Plateau in China.

Huiyu Zhang, Zhiqiang Gao, Jianfu Xue, Wen Lin, Min Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Huiyu ZhangCollege of Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu country, Shanxi, China.
Zhiqiang GaoCollege of Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu country, Shanxi, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6539-0474
Jianfu XueCollege of Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu country, Shanxi, China.
Wen LinCollege of Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu country, Shanxi, China.
Min SunCollege of Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu country, Shanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scientific management of the soil organic carbon (SOC) pool, e.g., through a reasonable tillage system, is a potential way to mitigate global climate change. There is scarce information about the effect of tillage during the summer fallow period on the SOC pool in rainfed winter-wheat fields. The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of tillage practices, i.e., plow tillage (PTF), subsoiling (STF) and no tillage (NTF), during the summer fallow period on SOC sequestration in winter-wheat fields in the rainfed area of the eastern Loess Plateau of China. The SOC, mineral-associated organic carbon (MOC), permanganate-oxidizable organic carbon (POxC) and particulate organic carbon (POC) concentrations were determined after four years of tillage implementation during the summer fallow period. Our results showed that in comparison to the adoption of NTF, the adoption of STF significantly increased POxC, POC and MOC concentrations by 56.6-111.2%, 45.7-118.7% and 26.2-29.4%, respectively, at the 10-20 and 30-40 cm soil depths before sowing (P < 0.05). The POxC and MOC concentrations under STF at depths of 0-10, 10-20, 20-30 and 30-50 cm were significantly greater than those under PTF and NTF after harvesting (P < 0.05). In addition, the SOC concentration and SOC stock under STF were significantly greater than those under NTF at the 0-10, 10-20, 20-30 and 30-40 cm soil depths before sowing and after harvesting (P < 0.05). Furthermore, in comparison to PTF and NTF, STF resulted in significantly higher SOC stocks by 12.0-25.3% and 7.1-19.2% than PTF and NTF, respectively, in the 0-10, 0-20, 0-30, 0-40 and 0-50 cm soil profiles at harvesting (P < 0.05). In summary, the adoption of STF could be beneficial to the management of the SOC pool in the 0-50 cm soil profile in the rainfed area of winter-wheat on the Loess Plateau of China.

Indexed as

Carbon SequestrationSeasonsChinaRainSoilTriticumSoil

Identifiers

PMID33503033
PMCPMC7840036

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.