Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33502815›Full record

Trial reportClinical pharmacology in drug development2021

Characterization of the Abuse Potential in Adult Smokers of a Novel Oral Tobacco Product Relative to Combustible Cigarettes and Nicotine Polacrilex Gum.

Jianmin Liu, Jingzhu Wang, Andrea Vansickel, Jeffery Edmiston, Donald Graff, Mohamadi Sarkar

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical pharmacology in drug development, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianmin LiuAltria Client Services LLC, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Jingzhu WangAltria Client Services LLC, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Andrea VansickelAltria Client Services LLC, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Jeffery EdmistonAltria Client Services LLC, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Donald GraffCelerion Inc., Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
Mohamadi SarkarAltria Client Services LLC, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Altria (United States) · USCelerion (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel noncombustible tobacco products offer adult smokers (ASs) alternatives to combustible cigarettes lower on the continuum of risk; however, the abuse potential of such products has not been well studied. The objective of this study was to evaluate the abuse potential of 2 chewable tobacco-derived nicotine containing products, VERVE Chews Blue Mint (test 1) and Green Mint (test 2), in ASs compared with own-brand cigarettes (CIGS) and nicotine polacrilex gum (GUM) using subjective measures and nicotine pharmacokinetics. ASs used the test products during a 5-day at-home trial prior to completing an in-clinic 4-period randomized crossover study. During the study ASs used test products, CIGS, and GUM once on separate days. Responses to Tobacco/Nicotine Withdrawal and Direct Effects of Product questionnaires were documented, and blood samples were collected to assess nicotine pharmacokinetics during each product use. Nicotine pharmacokinetic parameters (C

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAgedChewing GumCross-Over StudiesFemaleFlavoring AgentsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNicotineSmokersSubstance Abuse DetectionSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco ProductsChewing GumFlavoring AgentsNicotineabuse liabilitynicotinenovel tobacco productspharmacodynamicspharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID33502815
PMCPMC7986766
OpenAlexW3121987792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.