Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33502644›Full record

ArticleClinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society2021

Frequency of spinocerebellar ataxia mutations in patients with multiple system atrophy.

Anna I Wernick, Ronald L Walton, Alexandra I Soto-Beasley, Shunsuke Koga, Michael G Heckman, Rebecca R Valentino, Lukasz M Milanowski, Dorota Hoffman-Zacharska, Dariusz Koziorowski, Anhar Hassan and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Practice Recommendations for Genetic Testing of Ataxias.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025
    Review
  3. The genetic basis of multiple system atrophy.Journal of translational medicine · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Failure of Diphtheria Toxin Model to Induce Parkinson-Like Behavior in Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Anna I WernickDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9048-9492
Ronald L WaltonDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.
Alexandra I Soto-BeasleyDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.
Shunsuke KogaDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.
Michael G HeckmanDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Rebecca R ValentinoDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.
Lukasz M MilanowskiDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4197-8518
Dorota Hoffman-ZacharskaDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Dariusz KoziorowskiDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Health Science, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8920-8024
Anhar HassanDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Ryan J UittiDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
William P CheshireDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Wolfgang SingerDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Zbigniew K WszolekDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Dennis W DicksonDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.
Phillip A LowDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Owen A RossDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, 4500 San Pablo Road, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA. ross.owen@mayo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4813-756X
Jacksonville College · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USWinnMed · USMedical University of Warsaw · PLMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

Vascular Structure and Function in Cognitive AgingP01AG003949 · NIA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI Richard B. LIPTON · 1985 to 2026
$73.9M
THE PGRN/TDP-43 AXIS IN ALZHEIMER?S DISEASE AND NEURODEGENERATIONP50AG016574 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BU, GUOJUN · 1999 to 2018
$36.9M
Longitudinal Evaluation of Familial Frontotemporal Dementia Subjects (LEFFTDS)U01AG045390 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BOEVE, BRADLEY F, ROSEN, HOWARD J · 2014 to 2018
$16.9M
Utilization of proteomics and lipidomics to identify modifiers of LBDU54NS110435 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI DICKSON, DENNIS WILLIAM · 2019 to 2023
$14.5M
Studies on Diagnosis, Pathophysiology, and Treatment of Autonomic Failure in MSAP01NS044233 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOW, PHILLIP A · 2003 to 2014
$12.4M
Training CoreU54NS065736 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOW, PHILLIP A · 2009 to 2018
$11.6M
Neuropathology CoreP50NS072187 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI DICKSON, DENNIS WILLIAM · 2010 to 2017
$8.7M
Synucleinopathies – Novel Targets in Early Diagnosis, Pathophysiology, and Therapeutic ApproachR01NS092625 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SINGER, WOLFGANG, VEMURI, PRASHANTHI · 2015 to 2025
$6.6M
Project 2: Identifying genes and Pathways that impact Tau Toxicity in FTDU54NS100693 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI PETRUCELLI, LEONARD · 2016 to 2020
$6.2M
Understanding the role of MAPT in Parkinsonian disordersR01NS078086 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI ROSS, OWEN A · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
FDA HHS R01 FD004789NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003949NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016574NIA NIH HHS U01 AG045390NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS044233NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS072187NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078086NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092625NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS065736NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS100693NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS110435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInvestigate single nucleotide variants and short tandem repeats in 39 genes related to spinocerebellar ataxia in clinical and pathologically defined cohorts of multiple system atrophy.

methodsExome sequencing was conducted in 28 clinical multiple system atrophy patients to identify single nucleotide variants in spinocerebellar ataxia-related genes. Novel variants were validated in two independent disease cohorts: 86 clinically diagnosed multiple system atrophy patients and 166 pathological multiple system atrophy cases. Expanded repeat alleles in spinocerebellar ataxia genes were evaluated in 36 clinically diagnosed multiple system atrophy patients, and CAG/CAA repeats in TATA-Box Binding Protein (TBP, causative of SCA17) were screened in 216 clinical and pathological multiple system atrophy patients and 346 controls.

resultsNo known pathogenic spinocerebellar ataxia single nucleotide variants or pathogenic range expanded repeat alleles of ATXN1, ATXN2, ATXN3, CACNA1A, AXTN7, ATXN8OS, ATXN10, PPP2R2B, and TBP were detected in any clinical multiple system atrophy patients. However, four novel variants were identified in four spinocerebellar ataxia-related genes across three multiple system atrophy patients. Additionally, four multiple system atrophy patients (1.6%) and one control (0.3%) carried an intermediate length 41 TBP CAG/CAA repeat allele (OR = 4.11, P = 0.21). There was a significant association between the occurrence of a repeat length of longer alleles (> 38 repeats) and an increased risk of multiple system atrophy (OR = 1.64, P = 0.03).

conclusionOccurrence of TBP CAG/CAA repeat length of longer alleles (> 38 repeats) is significantly associated with increased multiple system atrophy risk. This discovery warrants further investigation and supports a possible genetic overlap of multiple system atrophy with SCA17.

Indexed as

Multiple System AtrophySpinocerebellar AtaxiasAtaxin-10HumansMutationTATA-Box Binding ProteinTrinucleotide Repeat ExpansionAtaxin-10ATXN10 protein, humanTATA-Box Binding ProteinGeneticsMultiple system atrophySpinocerebellar ataxia

Identifiers

PMID33502644
PMCPMC9302534
OpenAlexW3121935386

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.