Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33502592›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2021

REM sleep absence in patients referred to polysomnography for REM sleep behavior disorder.

Paulo Bugalho, Manuel Salavisa, Filipa Serrazina, Marco Fernandes, Gonçalo Cabral, André Sobral Pinho, Rita Ventura

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paulo BugalhoNeurology Department, Serviço de Neurologia, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Rua da Junqueira 126, 1349-019, Lisboa, Portugal. paulo.bugalho@nms.unl.pt.
Manuel SalavisaNeurology Department, Serviço de Neurologia, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Rua da Junqueira 126, 1349-019, Lisboa, Portugal.
Filipa SerrazinaNeurology Department, Serviço de Neurologia, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Rua da Junqueira 126, 1349-019, Lisboa, Portugal.
Marco FernandesNeurology Department, Serviço de Neurologia, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Rua da Junqueira 126, 1349-019, Lisboa, Portugal.
Gonçalo CabralNeurology Department, Serviço de Neurologia, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Rua da Junqueira 126, 1349-019, Lisboa, Portugal.
André Sobral PinhoNeurology Department, Serviço de Neurologia, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Rua da Junqueira 126, 1349-019, Lisboa, Portugal.
Rita VenturaNeurology Department, Serviço de Neurologia, Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Rua da Junqueira 126, 1349-019, Lisboa, Portugal.
Hospital de Egas Moniz · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detection of REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) with polysomnography (PSG) is relevant for the diagnosis of α-synucleinopathies. However, some patients referred for suspicion of RBD do not present REM sleep at PSG (NoREMSusRBD), rendering the study inconclusive. Our objective was to investigate disorders possibility associated with REM sleep absence in patients referred to PSG for investigation of RBD, in particular α-synucleinopathies. A sleep-lab database was revised to select NoREMSusRBD (n = 15) and patients: with no REM sleep referred for suspicion of other sleep disorder (NoREMSusOther, n = 28); referred for RBD suspicion with negative PSG (NegativeRBD, n = 24); α-synucleinopathies with no REM sleep (NoREMα, n = 23) and idiopathic RBD (iRBD, n = 26). NoREMSusRBD patients were compared with the other groups regarding PSG data and the emergence of prodromal features or established criteria for α-synucleinopathy. Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) was significantly more frequent in the NoREMsusRBD compared to the NoREMα and iRBD groups. No patient in the NoREMSusRBD developed a α-synucleinopathy (2 cases on the iRBD group). The prevalence of prodromal features in NoREMSusRBD (n = 7, 46.7%) was similar to that of iRBD (n = 18, 69.2%) and significantly higher than in the other groups. Apnea-Hypopnea Indices (AHI) were significantly higher in the NoREMSusRBD compared with iRBD and NoREMα. Our study suggests that the absence of REM sleep in NoREMSusRBD could be caused by OSA but does not exclude the possibility of underlying α- synucleinopathy, suggested by an increased prevalence of prodromal features. These data support the need for excluding OSA in patients suspected for RBD and recommends follow-up of NoREMSusRBD patients to uncover a possible α- synucleinopathy.

Indexed as

REM Sleep Behavior DisorderSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSleep Wake DisordersHumansPolysomnographySleep, REMAlpha-synucleinopathiesObstructive Sleep ApneaREM sleepREM sleep behaviour disorder

Identifiers

PMID33502592
OpenAlexW3124064862

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.