Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33502561›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2021

APEX1/miR-24 axis: a promising therapeutic target in endometriosis.

Aili Tan, Peng Ruan, Pengxing Sun

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Research Progress of Caspase in Endometriosis.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aili TanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wuhan University Renmin Hospital, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, China.
Peng RuanDepartment of Oncology, Wuhan University Renmin Hospital, No. 99, Zhangzhidong Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, China. Ruanpeng@whu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-5550-6020
Pengxing SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wuhan University Renmin Hospital, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, China.
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present work aimed to explore the aberrant expression of APEX1 in endometrial stromal cells (ESC) and the underlying mechanisms.

methodsThe levels of APEX1 and miR-24 in endometriosis tissues were tested by qRT-PCR and Western blot. After cell transfection, cells were correspondingly classified into pcDNA3.1-NC, sh-NC, mimic NC, inhibitor NC, pcDNA3.1-APEX1, sh-APEX1, miR-24 mimic, miR-24 inhibitor, sh-NC + inhibitor NC, inhibitor-NC + sh-APEX1, sh-NC + miR-24 inhibitor, pcDNA3.1-NC + mimic NC, mimic NC + pcDNA3.1-APEX1 and pcDNA3.1-NC + miR-24 mimic group. Besides, cell proliferation, apoptosis in addition to apoptosis-related proteins Bax, Bcl-2 and cleaved-casase-3 were analyzed by BrdU assay, flow cytometry (FCM) and Western blot assays, respectively. Additionally, RIP assay was conducted to determine the interaction between pri-miR-24 and miR-24.

resultsAPEX1 and miR-24 were highly expressed in endometriosis tissues. Overexpression of APEX1 and miR-24 potentiates ESC proliferation and inhibits apoptosis, while those effects could be reversed by APEX1 and miR-24 silencing. Meanwhile, APEX1 and miR-24 could elevate ESC apoptosis-related proteins Bax and cleaved-caspase-3 and decrease Bcl-2 expression. Importantly, APEX1 was positively correlated with miR-24 expression.

conclusionAPEX1 promotes ESC proliferation and inhibits apoptosis by upregulating miR-24 expression.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell ProliferationDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseEndometrial Stromal TumorsEndometriosisFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansMicroRNAsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionAPEX1 protein, humanDNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) LyaseMicroRNAsMIRN24 microRNA, humanAPEX1ApoptosisEndometriosismiR-24Proliferation

Identifiers

PMID33502561
OpenAlexW3123681263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.