Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33501377›Full record

ArticleBMJ open ophthalmology2021

Cataract surgery practice patterns worldwide: a survey.

Tommaso Rossi, Mario R Romano, Danilo Iannetta, Vito Romano, Luca Gualdi, Isabella D'Agostino, Guido Ripandelli

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05254587 (Accuracy of IOLMASTER 700 Total Keratometry), which is not on this map. Cited by 89 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05254587 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Accuracy of IOLMASTER 700 Total Keratometry (TK) in Patients Undergoing Post-Laser Vision Correction Cataract Surgery

TypeobservationalSponsorAdvanced Vision CareRan2022 to 2024Enrolled155ConditionsMyopia, Hyperopia, CataractArmsIOLMASTER 700 TK
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Cataract surgery risk stratification models: a systematic review.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Artificial Intelligence in Cataract Surgery: A Systematic Review.Translational vision science & technology · 2024
    Pooled it
  6. Retained foreign objects after routine cataract surgery: a systematic review.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Pooled it
  7. Television decreases intra-operative hypertensive events in cataract surgery: a randomized clinical trial.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Impact on per-case cost of moving to oral sedation for cataract surgery in Ontario, Canada.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2026
    Article
  15. Anterior chamber stability during phacoemulsification: comparing different phacoemulsification systems.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Risk of diabetic retinopathy progression after YAG laser capsulotomy.Journal of cataract and refractive surgery · 2026
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tommaso RossiOphthalmology, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico per l'Oncologia, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0332-7757
Mario R RomanoDepartment of Health Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Danilo IannettaOphthalmology, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Vito RomanoRoyal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospitals NHS Trust, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5148-7643
Luca GualdiD.O.M.A. srl, Roma, Italy.
Isabella D'AgostinoOphthalmology, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico per l'Oncologia, Genova, Italy.
Guido RipandelliIRCSS Fondazione G B Bietti per lo Studio e la Ricerca in Oftalmologia ONLUS, Roma, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo report the results of a global survey on cataract practice patterns related to preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative care, surgical setting and personnel allocation. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: An online 28 questions survey was sent to 240 ophthalmologists asking to describe prevailing trends in their institutions across 38 countries and 5 continents. Questions inquired country, institution, surgical volume and setting, anaesthesia, preoperative and intraoperative examination and postsurgical care. Statistical analysis used crosstabs lambda statistics for non-parametric nominal variables. P value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

results209/240 (87%) ophthalmologists responded: 38% representing public hospitals, 36% private practices and 26% academic sites; overall surgical volume was between 241 700 and 410 500 cataracts per year. There was a significant correlation between type of institution and surgical volume. Complete results available in online (https://freeonlinesurveys.com/r/W6BcLLxy).

conclusionCataract surgery related patterns of perioperative care showed significant difference among respondents, regardless to type of institution, surgical volume and country. Many evidence-based procedures are unevenly practiced around the world and some widespread and expensive habits lack solid scientific evidence while consuming enormous amount of resources both monetary and human. There is a need to reach consensus and share evidence-based practice patterns.

Indexed as

epidemiologylens and zonulespublic healthtreatment surgery

Identifiers

PMID33501377
PMCPMC7812090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.