Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33500489›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

The impact of tinnitus distress on cognition.

P Neff, J Simões, S Psatha, A Nyamaa, B Boecking, L Rausch, J Dettling-Papargyris, C Funk, P Brueggemann, B Mazurek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Combined cognitive behavioral therapy and sound therapy for chronic tinnitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Review
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  13. Tinnitus suppression by means of cochlear implantation: does it affect cognition?European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
  14. Cognitive Screening and Hearing Assessment in Patients With Chronic Tinnitus.Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Limited Link of Common Blood Parameters with Tinnitus.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  18. Tinnitus and Influencing Comorbidities.Laryngo- rhino- otologie · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

P NeffDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
J SimõesDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
S PsathaTinnitus-Zentrum, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
A NyamaaTinnitus-Zentrum, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
B BoeckingTinnitus-Zentrum, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
L RauschTinnitus-Zentrum, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
J Dettling-PapargyrisTerzo Institute, ISMA AG, Sonneberg, Germany.
C FunkTerzo Institute, ISMA AG, Sonneberg, Germany.
P BrueggemannTinnitus-Zentrum, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
B MazurekTinnitus-Zentrum, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany. birgit.mazurek@charite.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tinnitus is the chronic perception of a phantom sound with different levels of related distress. Past research has elucidated interactions of tinnitus distress with audiological, affective and further clinical variables. The influence of tinnitus distress on cognition is underinvestigated. Our study aims at investigating specific influences of tinnitus distress and further associated predictors on cognition in a cohort of n = 146 out-ward clinical tinnitus patients. Age, educational level, hearing loss, Tinnitus Questionnaire (TQ) score, tinnitus duration, speech in noise (SIN), stress, anxiety and depression, and psychological well-being were included as predictors of a machine learning regression approach (elastic net) in three models with scores of a multiple choice vocabulary test (MWT-B), or two trail-making tests (TMT-A and TMT-B), as dependent variables. TQ scores predicted lower MWT-B scores and higher TMT-B test completion time. Stress, emotional, and psychological variables were not found to be relevant predictors in all models with the exception of small positive influences of SIN and depression on TMT-B. Effect sizes were small to medium for all models and predictors. Results are indicative of specific influence of tinnitus distress on cognitive performance, especially on general or crystallized intelligence and executive functions. More research is needed at the delicate intersection of tinnitus distress and cognitive skills needed in daily functioning.

Indexed as

NoiseAgedCognitionHumansMachine LearningMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTinnitus

Identifiers

PMID33500489
PMCPMC7838303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.