Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33500395›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

The androgen receptor/filamin A complex as a target in prostate cancer microenvironment.

Marzia Di Donato, Alice Zamagni, Giovanni Galasso, Erika Di Zazzo, Pia Giovannelli, Maria Vittoria Barone, Michele Zanoni, Roberta Gunelli, Matteo Costantini, Ferdinando Auricchio and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marzia Di DonatoDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli'- Via L. De Crecchio, 7- 80138, Naples, Italy.
Alice ZamagniBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRCCS), Via P. Maroncelli, 40- 47014, Meldola, Forlì, Italy.
Giovanni GalassoDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli'- Via L. De Crecchio, 7- 80138, Naples, Italy.
Erika Di ZazzoDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli'- Via L. De Crecchio, 7- 80138, Naples, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7621-488X
Pia GiovannelliDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli'- Via L. De Crecchio, 7- 80138, Naples, Italy.
Maria Vittoria BaroneDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples 'Federico II'- Via S. Pansini, 5- 80131, Naples, Italy.
Michele ZanoniBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRCCS), Via P. Maroncelli, 40- 47014, Meldola, Forlì, Italy.
Roberta GunelliDepartment of Urology, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.
Matteo CostantiniPathology Unit, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, Italy.
Ferdinando AuricchioDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli'- Via L. De Crecchio, 7- 80138, Naples, Italy.
Antimo MigliaccioDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli'- Via L. De Crecchio, 7- 80138, Naples, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4197-2055
Anna TeseiBiosciences Laboratory, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRCCS), Via P. Maroncelli, 40- 47014, Meldola, Forlì, Italy. anna.tesei@irst.emr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8351-5952
Gabriella CastoriaDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania 'L. Vanvitelli'- Via L. De Crecchio, 7- 80138, Naples, Italy. gabriella.castoria@unicampania.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0576-4494
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITIstituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITOspedale G.B. Morgagni - L.Pierantoni · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer represents the major cause of cancer-related death in men and patients frequently develop drug-resistance and metastatic disease. Most studies focus on hormone-resistance mechanisms related to androgen receptor mutations or to the acquired property of prostate cancer cells to over-activate signaling pathways. Tumor microenvironment plays a critical role in prostate cancer progression. However, the mechanism involving androgen/androgen receptor signaling in cancer associated fibroblasts and consequences for prostate cancer progression still remains elusive. We now report that prostate cancer associated fibroblasts express a transcriptional-incompetent androgen receptor. Upon androgen challenging, the receptor co-localizes with the scaffold protein filamin A in the extra-nuclear compartment of fibroblasts, thus mediating their migration and invasiveness. Cancer-associated fibroblasts move towards epithelial prostate cancer cells in 2D and 3D cultures, thereby inducing an increase of the prostate cancer organoid size. Androgen enhances both these effects through androgen receptor/filamin A complex assembly in cancer-associated fibroblasts. An androgen receptor-derived stapled peptide, which disrupts the androgen receptor/filamin A complex assembly, abolishes the androgen-dependent migration and invasiveness of cancer associated fibroblasts. Notably, the peptide impairs the androgen-induced invasiveness of CAFs in 2D models and reduces the overall tumor area in androgen-treated 3D co-culture. The androgen receptor in association with β1 integrin and membrane type-matrix metalloproteinase 1 activates a protease cascade triggering extracellular matrix remodeling. The peptide also impairs the androgen activation of this cascade. This study offers a potential new marker, the androgen receptor/filamin A complex, and a new therapeutic approach targeting intracellular pathways activated by the androgen/androgen receptor axis in prostate cancer-associated fibroblasts. Such a strategy, alone or in combination with conventional therapies, may allow a more efficient treatment of prostate cancer.

Indexed as

FilaminsHumansMaleProstatic NeoplasmsTransfectionTumor MicroenvironmentFilamins

Identifiers

PMID33500395
PMCPMC7838283
OpenAlexW3125467042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.