Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33499986›Full record

ArticleAnimal microbiome2020

Variation in gut bacterial composition is associated with Haemonchus contortus parasite infection of sheep.

Md Abdullah Al Mamun, Mark Sandeman, Phil Rayment, Phillip Brook-Carter, Emily Scholes, Naga Kasinadhuni, David Piedrafita, Andrew R Greenhill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal microbiome, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Fecal shedding level of Haemonchus contortus is associated with gastrointestinal bacterial microbial composition in naturally infected sheep.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Md Abdullah Al MamunMonash University, Faculty of Science, Melbourne, VIC, 3800, Australia.
Mark SandemanAnimal Health, Ecology and Diagnostics Research Group, School of Health and Life Sciences, Federation University Australia, Gippsland Campus, Northways Rd, Churchill, 3842, Australia.
Phil RaymentAnimal Health, Ecology and Diagnostics Research Group, School of Health and Life Sciences, Federation University Australia, Gippsland Campus, Northways Rd, Churchill, 3842, Australia.
Phillip Brook-CarterAnimal Health, Ecology and Diagnostics Research Group, School of Health and Life Sciences, Federation University Australia, Gippsland Campus, Northways Rd, Churchill, 3842, Australia.
Emily ScholesMonash University, Faculty of Science, Melbourne, VIC, 3800, Australia.
Naga KasinadhuniAustralian Genome Research Facility, Melbourne, QLD, 4072, Australia.
David Piedrafita *Monash University, Faculty of Science, Melbourne, VIC, 3800, Australia.
Andrew R Greenhill *Monash University, Faculty of Science, Melbourne, VIC, 3800, Australia. andrew.greenhill@federation.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5831-8714
Federation University · AUAGRF Ltd · AUMonash University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of the greatest impediments to global small ruminant production is infection with the gastrointestinal parasite, Haemonchus contortus. In recent years there has been considerable interest in the gut microbiota and its impact on health. Relatively little is known about interactions between the gut microbiota and gastrointestinal tract pathogens in sheep. Thus, this study was undertaken to investigate the link between the faecal microbiota of sheep, as a sample representing the gastrointestinal microbiota, and infection with H. contortus.

resultsSheep (n = 28) were experimentally inoculated with 14,000 H. contortus infective larvae. Faecal samples were collected 4 weeks prior to and 4 weeks after infection. Microbial analyses were conducted using automated ribosomal intergenic spacer analysis (ARISA) and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. A comparison of pre-infection microbiota to post-infection microbiota was conducted. A high parasite burden associated with a relatively large change in community composition, including significant (p ≤ 0.001) differences in the relative abundances of Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes following infection. In comparison, low parasite burden associated with a smaller change in community composition, with the relative abundances of the most abundant phyla remaining stable. Interestingly, differences were observed in pre-infection faecal microbiota in sheep that went on to develop a high burden of H. contortus infection (n = 5) to sheep that developed a low burden of infection (n = 5). Differences observed at the community level and also at the taxa level, where significant (p ≤ 0.001) in relative abundance of Bacteroidetes (higher in high parasite burden sheep) and Firmicutes (lower in high parasite burden sheep).

conclusionsThis study reveals associations between faecal microbiota and high or low H. contortus infection in sheep. Further investigation is warranted to investigate causality and the impact of microbiome manipulation.

Indexed as

FirmicutesGut bacteriaProtective effectRuminantWorm parasite

Identifiers

PMID33499986
PMCPMC7807447
OpenAlexW3031385810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.