Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33499908›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2021

Performance of diabetes screening tests: an evaluation study of Iranian diabetes screening program.

Fateme Kianpour, Mohammad Fararouei, Jafar Hassanzadeh, Mohammadnabi Mohammadi, Mostafa Dianatinasab

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fateme KianpourStudent Research Center, Department of Epidemiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, 7134767617, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad FararoueiDepartment of Epidemiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, 7134767617, Shiraz, Iran. fararooei@gmail.com.
Jafar HassanzadehDepartment of Epidemiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, 7134767617, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammadnabi MohammadiHealth Deputy, Gerash University of Medical Sciences, 7134767617, Gerash, Iran.
Mostafa DianatinasabDepartment of Complex Genetics and Epidemiology, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University, 6200 MD, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRGerash University of Medical Sciences · IRMaastricht University · NL

Funding

Vice-Chancellor for Research, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 1634
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 2 diabetes is a common non-communicable disease that is responsible for about 9% of all deaths and a 25% reduction in life expectancy. However, nearly half of the diabetic patients are not aware of their disease. In this regard, to identify un-known diabetic patients, diabetes screening is of great importance. This study was conducted to evaluate the performance of two commonly used diabetes screening tests that are currently recommended by the Iranian diabetes screening program for (DSP).

methodsThe validity of the two diabetes screening tests were measured among 1057 participants who were older than 30 years of age. The studied screening tests included capillary fasting blood glucose (CBG) and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). The golden standard for measuring the validity of the tests was venous fasting plasma glucose (VPG).

resultsAccording to the results, the sensitivity of CBG and HbA1c tests was 69.01% and 84.5%, and the specificity of the tests were 95.7% and 79.3%, respectively. Positive and negative predictive values were 53.84% and 97.72% for CBG and 22.72% and 98.61% for HbA1c, respectively. The recommended cut points for CBG and HbA1c were 116.5 mg/dl and 7.15%, respectively. Using these values as the new cut points, sensitivity and specificity of CBG and HbA1c changed to 80.30% and 89.10%, and 77.50% and 94.20%, respectively.

conclusionsCompared to several other countries, the performance of Iranian DSP is relatively better. The Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve suggested new cut points for significantly better performance of DSP.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusFasting plasma glucoseHbA1cScreening

Identifiers

PMID33499908
PMCPMC7836149
OpenAlexW3125116648

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.