Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33499583›Full record

Observational studyRevista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia2021

High level of medication regimen complexity index correlate with worse quality of life in people living with HIV.

E Contreras-Macías, A Gutiérrez-Pizarraya, M A RobustilloCortés, R Morillo-Verdugo

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Comparison of perceived versus actual care complexity in HIV-positive patients receiving antiretroviral treatment: The STRATPATIENT study.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Observational
  6. Factors Associated with Adequate Quality of Life Levels in HIV Patients During a Five-Year Longitudinal Study.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Potentially inappropriate medications according to Marc, STOPP and PRISCUS criteria in a cohort of elderly HIV+ patients. The COMMPI project.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E Contreras-Macías
A Gutiérrez-PizarrayaAntonio Gutiérrez-Pizarraya, Pharmacy Unit. Hospital Universitario Virgen Valme. Ctra. de Cádiz Km. 548,9. Seville, Spain. boticariors@gmail.com.
M A RobustilloCortés
R Morillo-Verdugo
Hospital Universitario de Valme · ESHospital Juan Ramón Jiménez · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePeople living with HIV (PLWHIV) have now a near-normal life expectancy and thus, a higher risk of polypharmacy. The main objective was to assess the correlation between medication regimen complexity index (MRCI) and quality of life (EQ-5D) and health utilities among PLWHIV patients on ART.

methodsObservational prospective single-center study including adult PLWHIV on ART from January to March-2020 attended at hospital pharmacy outpatient service according to a Capacity-Motivation-Opportunity (CMO) pharmaceutical care model.

resultsA total of 428 patients were included, mean age of 50 ± 10.9 years, 82.2% males. Negative correlation (r2=-0.147; p= 0.0002) between MRCI and EQ-5D was found. Relationship between the comorbidity pattern and quality of life, was also observed. Regarding MRCI, Anxiety/Depression, Pain/discomfort and Self-Care were the dimensions with the worst assessment.

conclusionsA new multidimensional revised care plan for PLWHIV focussed on optimising overall patient care, not limited to viral load goal achievement alone but also in their pharmacotherapeutic complexity and quality of life is needed.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsQuality of LifeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolypharmacyProspective StudiesViral LoadCMO modelHIVmedication complexity indexquality of life

Identifiers

PMID33499583
PMCPMC8019467
OpenAlexW3121815040

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.