Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33499215›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

The Investigative Role of Statins in Ameliorating Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS): A Systematic Review.

Giorgio Ivan Russo, Gaetano Larganà, Arcangelo Sebastianelli, Andrea Cocci, Marina Di Mauro, Ilenia Rapallo, Giuseppe Morgia, Matteo Mario Morgia, Sandro La Vignera, Rosita Condorelli and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Giorgio Ivan RussoUrology Section, Department of Surgery, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4687-7353
Gaetano LarganàUrology Section, Department of Surgery, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2422-5397
Arcangelo SebastianelliDepartment of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Urologic Surgery and Kidney Transplantation, University of Florence, 50100 Florence, Italy.
Andrea CocciDepartment of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Urologic Surgery and Kidney Transplantation, University of Florence, 50100 Florence, Italy.
Marina Di MauroUrology Section, Department of Surgery, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3873-6940
Ilenia RapalloUrology Section, Department of Surgery, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Giuseppe MorgiaUrology Section, Department of Surgery, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Matteo Mario MorgiaUrology Section, Department of Surgery, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Sandro La VigneraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7113-2372
Rosita CondorelliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5217-9343
Aldo E CalogeroDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, 95100 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6950-335X
Iacopo OlivottoCardiomyopathy Unit, Careggi University Hospital, 50100 Florence, Italy.
Simone MorselliDepartment of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Urologic Surgery and Kidney Transplantation, University of Florence, 50100 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9321-4128
Sergio SerniDepartment of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Urologic Surgery and Kidney Transplantation, University of Florence, 50100 Florence, Italy.
Mauro GacciDepartment of Minimally Invasive and Robotic Urologic Surgery and Kidney Transplantation, University of Florence, 50100 Florence, Italy.
University of Catania · ITUniversity of Florence · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous data have shown that patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS) and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) secondary to benign prostatic enlargement (BPE) could be refractory to the medical treatment. In this context, the evidence suggests a role for statin use in LUTS/BPE patients. The present systematic review aimed to evaluate the impact of statins on the treatment of men with LUTS/BPE. This review has been registered on PROSPERO (CRD42019120729). A systematic review of English-language literature was performed up to January 2020 in accordance with the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA statement) criteria. Retrieved studies had to include adults with LUTS connected to BPE treated with statins drugs for metabolic syndrome. After removing duplicates, a total of 381 studies were identified by the literature search and independently screened. Of these articles, 10 fit the inclusion criteria and were further assessed for eligibility. Data from our systematic review suggest that a long-term therapy with statins, at least 6 months, is required to achieve significant impacts on prostate tissue and LUTS. Moreover, besides statins' direct activity, the risk reduction of LUTS might be connected to the improvement of hypercholesterolemia and MetS. The role of statins for the treatment of LUTS/BPE may be beneficial; however, evidence from robust studies is not enough, and more clinical trial are required.

Indexed as

hypercholesterolemiaLUTSmetabolic syndromeprostateprostate enlargementtryglycerides

Identifiers

PMID33499215
PMCPMC7865704
OpenAlexW3125968489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.