Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33499184›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

The Association of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors with Overweight and Obesity among Older Adults from 21 Countries.

Priscila Marconcin, Andreas Ihle, André O Werneck, Elvio R Gouveia, Gerson Ferrari, Miguel Peralta, Adilson Marques

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Type D Personality and Health Behaviors in People Living with Obesity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Glimpse into the Lifestyle of Doctors.Journal of mid-life health
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Priscila MarconcinFaculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1495-751 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1295-0826
Andreas IhleCenter for the Interdisciplinary Study of Gerontology and Vulnerability, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.
André O WerneckSchool of Public Health, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-904, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9166-4376
Elvio R GouveiaDepartamento de Educação Física e Desporto, Universidade da Madeira, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.
Gerson FerrariLaboratorio de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, el Deporte y la Salud, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, USACH, 71783-5 Santiago, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-3177-6576
Miguel PeraltaCIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1495-751 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6072-6012
Adilson MarquesCIPER, Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1495-751 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9850-7771

Funding

Swiss National Centre of Competence in Research LIVES - Overcoming vulnerability: life course perspectives, granted by the Swiss National Science Foundation 51NF40-185901Swiss National Science Foundation 10001C_189407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the association of healthy lifestyle behaviors with overweight and obesity among Europeans aged 65+ years. Data were from the 2014 European Social Survey, analyzing 21 countries. Five lifestyle behaviors (physical activity, fruit and vegetable consumption, sleep quality, drinking alcohol, and smoking) were analyzed. Binary logistic regressions were performed. A total of 8938 participants (4099 men) 65 years and older, mean age-73.6 (SD: 6.6) presented prevalence of overweight of 42.3% (95% CI: 41.3 to 43.3) and obesity of 20.9% (95% CI: 20.1 to 21.8). Adopting five healthy behaviors was associated with lower odds of obesity (OR = 0.50, 95% CI: 0.39 to 0.63), but not overweight (OR: 0.93; 95% CI: 0.79 to 1.10). Physical activity (≥5 days/week) was the most protective behavior, reducing by 42% the odds of obesity. Sex moderated the association of fruits and vegetables consumption, alcohol use, and smoking with obesity. Strategies aiming to reduce obesity levels in older adults should focus on the promotion of multiple lifestyle health behaviors, particularly physical activity in order to decrease vulnerability risk in old age.

Indexed as

ExerciseHealthy LifestyleAgedAged, 80 and overAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeFemaleFruitHealth SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisObesityOverweighthealthy lifestyleolder adultsphysical activitypublic policiesvulnerabilityweight status

Identifiers

PMID33499184
PMCPMC7911789

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.