Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33499023›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

A Concise Review on Qualitative Research in Dentistry.

Hollis Haotian Chai, Sherry Shiqian Gao, Kitty Jieyi Chen, Duangporn Duangthip, Edward Chin Man Lo, Chun Hung Chu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Generators of Inequality and Inequity Affecting Dental Patient Safety: A Grounded Theory Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The phenomenological approach in dentistry - a narrative review.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Educational Approach: Application of SWOT Analysis for Assessing Entrepreneurial Goals in Senior Dental Students.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Conducting and Writing Quantitative and Qualitative Research.Journal of Korean medical science · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hollis Haotian ChaiFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9291-8238
Sherry Shiqian GaoFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8340-5737
Kitty Jieyi ChenFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6505-198X
Duangporn DuangthipFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3819-3560
Edward Chin Man LoFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3618-0619
Chun Hung ChuFaculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8167-0430

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Qualitative research collects non-numerical data that explores human behaviour, attitudes, beliefs and personality characteristics unamendable to quantitative research. The qualitative research questions are open-ended, evolving and non-directional. The study design is flexible and iterative. Purposive sampling is commonly used. The sample size is determined by theoretical saturation. Data collection is generally through in-depth interviews, focus groups and observations. Qualitative research commonly uses thematic analysis and framework analysis, although there is no consensus on analysing qualitative data. The reporting format can be comprehensive, a summary, developmental or selective, subject to the research question. Qualitative research's potential functions are to describe the form or nature of what exists (contextual), to examine the reasons for or associations between what exists (explanatory), to appraise the effectiveness of what exists (evaluative), and to aid the development of strategies (generative). Qualitative research can be time consuming to conduct because it explores evolving questions; difficult to generalise because it recruits limited participants; and arduous when it comes to making systematic comparisons because responses are subjective. However, qualitative research can provide depth and detail, create openness, simulate people's individual experiences and avoid pre-judgements. This concise review provides an overview and suggestions for dental researchers when conducting a qualitative study.

Indexed as

DentistryResearch DesignFocus GroupsHumansQualitative ResearchSample Sizedentistryqualitative researchquantitative research

Identifiers

PMID33499023
PMCPMC7908600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.