Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33498754›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Cancer Treatment-Induced Accelerated Aging in Cancer Survivors: Biology and Assessment.

Shuo Wang, Anna Prizment, Bharat Thyagarajan, Anne Blaes

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  12. Observational
  13. Cognitive dysfunction in chemobrain: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Review
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  20. Biomaterials science · 2025
    Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuo WangDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4627-8625
Anna PrizmentDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5924-6871
Bharat ThyagarajanMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Anne BlaesDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
University of Minnesota Medical Center · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid improvements in cancer survival led to the realization that many modalities used to treat or control cancer may cause accelerated aging in cancer survivors. Clinically, "accelerated aging" phenotypes in cancer survivors include secondary cancers, frailty, chronic organ dysfunction, and cognitive impairment, all of which can impact long-term health and quality of life in cancer survivors. The treatment-induced accelerated aging in cancer survivors could be explained by telomere attrition, cellular senescence, stem cell exhaustion, DNA damage, and epigenetic alterations. Several aging clocks and biomarkers of aging have been proposed to be potentially useful in estimating biological age, which can provide specific information about how old an individual is biologically independent of chronological age. Measuring biological age in cancer survivors may be important for two reasons. First, it can better predict the risk of cancer treatment-related comorbidities than chronological age. Second, biological age may provide additional value in evaluating the effects of treatments and personalizing cancer therapies to maximize efficacy of treatment. A deeper understanding of treatment-induced accelerated aging in individuals with cancer may lead to novel strategies that reduce the accelerated aging and improve the quality of life in cancer survivors.

Indexed as

accelerated agingcancer treatmentcellular senescence

Identifiers

PMID33498754
PMCPMC7865902
OpenAlexW3122150194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.