Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33498622›Full record

ArticleToxins2021

In Vitro and In Vivo Antibacterial Activity of Gliotoxin Alone and in Combination with Antibiotics against

Patricia Esteban, Sergio Redrado, Laura Comas, M Pilar Domingo, M Isabel Millán-Lou, Cristina Seral, Sonia Algarate, Concha Lopez, Antonio Rezusta, Julian Pardo and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Toxins, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Activity ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. An anti-complement homogeneous polysaccharide fromActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Loratadine Combats Methicillin-ResistantACS infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Patricia EstebanFundacion Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Aragon (IIS Aragon), Biomedical Research Centre of Aragon (CIBA), 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Sergio RedradoInstituto de Carboquımica ICB-CSIC, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.
Laura ComasInstituto de Carboquımica ICB-CSIC, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3843-1231
M Pilar DomingoInstituto de Carboquımica ICB-CSIC, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6829-8769
M Isabel Millán-LouDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, IIS Aragón, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Cristina SeralDepartment of Microbiology, University Clinic Hospital Lozano Blesa, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Sonia AlgarateDepartment of Microbiology, University Clinic Hospital Lozano Blesa, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Concha LopezDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, IIS Aragón, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Antonio RezustaDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, IIS Aragón, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Julian PardoFundacion Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Aragon (IIS Aragon), Biomedical Research Centre of Aragon (CIBA), 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Maykel AriasInstituto de Carboquımica ICB-CSIC, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.
Eva M GalvezInstituto de Carboquımica ICB-CSIC, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6928-5516

Funding

ASPANOA NADGA predoctoral contract NAEuropean Regional Development Fund NAFondo Garantıa Empleo Juvenil/INAEM NAFundación Agencia Aragonesa para la Investigación y el Desarrollo NAGilead Sciences GLD18/00100Gobierno de Aragón Group B29_17RJuan de la Cierva contract of Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness FJCI-2017-31629Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades SAF2017-83120-C2-1-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multidrug-resistant bacteria such as methicillin-resistant

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCaenorhabditis elegansDisease Models, AnimalDisk Diffusion Antimicrobial TestsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialDrug Therapy, CombinationGliotoxinMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusStaphylococcal InfectionsVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsGliotoxinVancomycinantibioticgliotoxinMRSAresistanceStaphylococcus aureussynergismvancomycinVISA

Identifiers

PMID33498622
PMCPMC7911140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.