Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33498343›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Comorbidity of Geo-Helminthes among Malaria Outpatients of the Health Facilities in Ethiopia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Minyahil Tadesse Boltena, Ziad El-Khatib, Abraham Sahlemichael Kebede, Benedict Oppong Asamoah, Andualem Tadesse Boltena, Melese Yeshambaw, Mulatu Biru

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Minyahil Tadesse BoltenaArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa 1005, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5081-1480
Ziad El-KhatibDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
Abraham Sahlemichael KebedeSchool of Health Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton BN1 9PH, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2551-502X
Benedict Oppong AsamoahSocial Medicine and Global Health, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, 221 00 Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7308-1698
Andualem Tadesse BoltenaSocial Medicine and Global Health, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, 221 00 Lund, Sweden.
Melese YeshambawArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa 1005, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-7672-9637
Mulatu BiruArmauer Hansen Research Institute, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa 1005, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-8370-2571
Armauer Hansen Research Institute · ETLund University · SEUniversité du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue · CAUniversity of Brighton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoinfection of malaria and intestinal helminths affects one third of the global population, largely among communities with severe poverty. The spread of these parasitic infections overlays in several epidemiological locations and the host shows different outcomes. This systematic review and meta-analysis determine the pooled prevalence of malaria and intestinal helminthiases coinfections among malaria suspected patients in Ethiopia.

methodsPrimary studies published in English language were retrieved using appropriate search terms on Google Scholar, PubMed/MEDLINE, CINHAL, Scopus, and Embase. The Joanna Briggs Institute Meta-Analysis of Statistics Assessment and Review Instrument (JBI-MAStARI) was used for critical appraisal of studies. A pooled statistical meta-analysis was conducted using STATA Version 14.0 software. The heterogeneity and publication bias were assessed using the I2 statistics and Egger's test, respectively. Duval and Tweedie's nonparametric trim and fill analysis using the random-effect analysis. The Random effects model was used to estimate the summary prevalence of comorbidity of malaria and soil transmitted helminthiases and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI). The review protocol has registered in PROSPERO number CRD42019144803.

resultsWe identified ten studies (

conclusionsThe comorbidity of malaria and intestinal helminths causes lower hemoglobin level leading to maternal anemia, preterm delivery, and still birth in pregnant women and lactating mother. School-aged children and neonates coinfected by plasmodium species and soil transmitted helminths develop cognitive impairment, protein energy malnutrition, low birth weight, small for gestational age, and gross motor delay. The Ministry of Health of Ethiopia and its international partners working on malaria elimination programs should give more emphasis to the effect of the interface of malaria and soil transmitted helminths, which calls for an integrated disease control and prevention.

Indexed as

HelminthsMalariaAnimalsChildComorbidityEthiopiaFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansInfant, NewbornLactationOutpatientsPregnancyPrevalencecoinfection/comorbidityEthiopiaintestinal helminthiasesmalariaoutpatient

Identifiers

PMID33498343
PMCPMC7908091
OpenAlexW3123197783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.