Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33498211›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Awareness and Attitudes Toward HIV Self-Testing in Northern Thailand.

Nardeen Shafik, Savana Deeb, Kriengkrai Srithanaviboonchai, Pisittawoot Ayood, Rungnapa Malasao, Penprapa Siviroj, Patou Masika Musumari, Michele M Wood

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nardeen ShafikDepartment of Public Health, California State University, Fullerton, 800 North State College Boulevard, Fullerton, CA 92831, USA.
Savana DeebDepartment of Public Health, California State University, Fullerton, 800 North State College Boulevard, Fullerton, CA 92831, USA.
Kriengkrai SrithanaviboonchaiFaculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110 Intavaroros, Sriphum, Muang, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-1683-4259
Pisittawoot AyoodSankamphaeng Hospital Chiang Mai, Buak Khang Sub-district, Sankamphaeng, Chiang Mai 50130, Thailand.
Rungnapa MalasaoFaculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110 Intavaroros, Sriphum, Muang, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.
Penprapa SivirojFaculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, 110 Intavaroros, Sriphum, Muang, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-4781-4119
Patou Masika MusumariKyoto University Center for the Promotion of Interdisciplinary Education and Research, Yoshida-honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8317, Japan.
Michele M WoodDepartment of Public Health, California State University, Fullerton, 800 North State College Boulevard, Fullerton, CA 92831, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0674-6204
California State University, Fullerton · USChiang Mai University · THKyoto University · JPSanPaTong Hospital · TH

Funding

Minority Health and Health Disparities International Research Training ProgramT37MD001368 · NIMHD · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY FULLERTON · PI TOLMASKY, MARCELO E · 2005 to 2024
$3.9M
NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD001368NIMHD NIH HHS T37MD001368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus self-testing (HIVST) was recently introduced in Thailand, but little is known about receptivity among its residents. Because Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) testing is a critical component of HIV prevention, it is important to understand how HIVST is perceived among potential users. The purpose of this study was to examine awareness and attitudes toward HIVST among adults in Northern Thailand. A convenience sample of 403 adult residents of the Sanpatong district, Chiang Mai Province, was interviewed using a structured questionnaire in 2019. Awareness of HIVST was low (14%), as was the overall HIVST negative attitude score (6.44; possible range of 0-14). The odds of being aware of HIVST were more than twice as high for those with more education compared to those with less (AOR = 2.29, 95% CI: 1.22-4.30), and roughly half as high for those who expressed HIV stigma compared to those who did not (AOR = 0.49, 95% CI: 0.26-0.91). Holding negative attitudes towards HIVST also was associated with lower education and expressing HIV stigma, but these relationships disappeared in multivariate analysis. Findings may be used by local health organizations to tailor HIVST education efforts.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsMass ScreeningAdultAttitudeHumansSelf-TestingThailandattitudesHIVHIV self-testingstigmaThailand

Identifiers

PMID33498211
PMCPMC7908521
OpenAlexW3125577433

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.