Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33497730›Full record

Trial reportOphthalmology2021

Anatomic Changes and Predictors of Angle Widening after Laser Peripheral Iridotomy: The Zhongshan Angle Closure Prevention Trial.

Benjamin Y Xu, David S Friedman, Paul J Foster, Yu Jiang, Anmol A Pardeshi, Yuzhen Jiang, Beatriz Munoz, Tin Aung, Mingguang He

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Investigation of laser peripheral iridotomy characteristics using the ImageJ program on anterior segment parameters.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
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  12. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Benjamin Y XuRoski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: benjamin.xu@med.usc.edu.
David S FriedmanGlaucoma Center of Excellence, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Paul J FosterNIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, United Kingdom.
Yu JiangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Anmol A PardeshiRoski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Yuzhen JiangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Beatriz MunozWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Tin AungSingapore Eye Research Institute and Singapore National Eye Centre, Singapore Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Mingguang HeState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNJohns Hopkins University · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USNational University of Singapore · SGSouthern California Eye Institute · USUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Ophthalmic Therapeutics Engineering CoreP30EY029220 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Mahnaz Shahidi · 2018 to 2026
$6.5M
Development and Validation of Quantitative Anterior Segment OCT-based Methods to Evaluate Patients with Primary Angle Closure DiseaseK23EY029763 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI XU, BENJAMIN Y. · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
NEI NIH HHS K23 EY029763NEI NIH HHS P30 EY029220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess anatomic changes after laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) and predictors of angle widening based on anterior segment (AS) OCT and angle opening based on gonioscopy.

designProspective observational study.

participantsPrimary angle-closure suspects (PACSs) 50 to 70 years of age.

methodsParticipants of the Zhongshan Angle Closure Prevention (ZAP) Trial underwent gonioscopy and AS-OCT imaging at baseline and 2 weeks after LPI. Primary angle-closure suspect was defined as the inability to visualize pigmented trabecular meshwork in 2 or more quadrants on static gonioscopy. Laser peripheral iridotomy was performed on 1 eye per patient in superior (between 11 and 1 o'clock) or temporal or nasal locations (at or below 10:30 or 1:30 o'clock). Biometric parameters in horizontal and vertical AS-OCT scans were measured and averaged. Linear and logistic regression modeling were performed to determine predictors of angle widening, defined as change in mean angle opening distance measured at 750 μm from the scleral spur (AOD

main outcome measuresAnatomic changes and predictors of angle widening and opening after LPI.

resultsFour hundred fifty-four patients were included in the analysis. Two hundred nineteen underwent superior LPI and 235 underwent temporal or nasal LPI. Significant changes were found among most biometric parameters (P < 0.006) after LPI, including greater AOD

conclusionsSuperior LPI location results in significantly greater angle widening compared with temporal or nasal locations in a Chinese population with PACS. This supports consideration of superior LPI locations to optimize anatomic changes after LPI.

Indexed as

AgedAnterior ChamberBiometryFemaleGlaucoma, Angle-ClosureGonioscopyHumansIntraocular PressureIridectomyIrisLaser TherapyMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceAngle closureanterior segment OCTglaucomagonioscopylaser peripheral iridotomy

Identifiers

PMID33497730
PMCPMC8298586
OpenAlexW3123679721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.