Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33497680›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2021

Does exposure to noise pollution influence the incidence and severity of COVID-19?

Julio Díaz, José Antonio-López-Bueno, Dante Culqui, César Asensio, Gerardo Sánchez-Martínez, Cristina Linares

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Noise and mental health: evidence, mechanisms, and consequences.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Air pollution and meteorological variables' effects on COVID-19 first and second waves in Spain.International journal of environmental science and technology : IJEST · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Ecological studies of COVID-19 and air pollution: How useful are they?Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Habitability, Resilience, and Satisfaction in Mexican Homes to COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julio DíazNational School of Public Health, Carlos III Institute of Health (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: j.diaz@isciii.es.
José Antonio-López-BuenoNational School of Public Health, Carlos III Institute of Health (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain.
Dante CulquiNational School of Public Health, Carlos III Institute of Health (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain.
César AsensioUniversidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Gerardo Sánchez-MartínezThe UNEP DTU Partnership, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Cristina LinaresNational School of Public Health, Carlos III Institute of Health (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research that analyzes the effect of different environmental factors on the impact of COVID-19 focus primarily on meteorological variables such as humidity and temperature or on air pollution variables. However, noise pollution is also a relevant environmental factor that contributes to the worsening of chronic cardiovascular diseases and even diabetes. This study analyzes the role of short-term noise pollution levels on the incidence and severity of cases of COVID-19 in Madrid from February 1 to May 31, 2020. The following variables were used in the study: daily noise levels averaged over 14 days; daily incidence rates, average cumulative incidence over 14 days; hospital admissions, Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admissions and mortality due to COVID-19. We controlled for the effect of the pollutants PM

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionCOVID-19Environmental ExposureHumansIncidenceNoiseParticulate MatterSARS-CoV-2Air PollutantsParticulate MatterAir pollutionCOVID-19MorbidityMortalityTraffic noise

Identifiers

PMID33497680
PMCPMC7826041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.