Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33495850›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Gut microbiota and fatigue in rectal cancer patients: a cross-sectional pilot study.

Velda J González-Mercado, Jean Lim, Sara Marrero, Elsa Pedro, Leorey N Saligan

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Management of Fatigue in Adult Survivors of Cancer: ASCO-Society for Integrative Oncology Guideline Update.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Guideline
  2. The association between the gut microbiome and fatigue in individuals living with cancer: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Velda J González-MercadoNYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing, 433 1st Avenue, Room 614, New York, NY, 10010, USA. Vg2145@nyu.edu.
Jean LimUniversity of Miami, Miami, FL, USA.
Sara MarreroCollege of Arts and Sciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Elsa PedroSchool of Pharmacy, Medical Science Campus, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Leorey N SaliganSymptom Science Center, Principal Investigator, Symptom Biology Unit, Division of Intramural Research, NINR, NIH, DHHS, Bethesda, MD, USA.
United States Department of Health and Human Services · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus · PRUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Fatigue and the Gut Microbiome of Patients Receiving Chemoradiotherapy for Rectal CancerF32NR016618 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI GONZALEZ-MERCADO, VELDA JANET · 2017 to 2019
$180k
NINR NIH HHS F32NR016618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAlthough microbial-mediated disturbance of intestinal mucosal homeostasis (dysbiosis) is believed to contribute to the pathogenesis of chemotherapy and radiotherapy (CRT)-related fatigue, potential differences in the gut microbial diversity and in the abundance of gut microbial taxa between fatigued and non-fatigued patients have not been adequately examined, particularly in the rectal cancer population. PURPOSE: In this cross-sectional study, we aim to examine the differences in (a) gut microbial diversity and gut microbial abundances and (b) predicted functional pathways of the gut microbiome between rectal cancer participants with and without fatigue at the end of CRT.

methodsRectal cancer patients (n = 50) provided stool samples for 16S rRNA gene sequencing and symptom ratings for fatigue at the end of CRT. Gut microbiome data were analyzed using QIIME2, LEfSe, and the R statistical package.

resultsFatigued (n = 35) participants showed enriched bacterial abundances of Eubacterium, Streptococcus, Adlercreutzia, and Actinomyces, as well as enriched abundances of the microbial sucrose degradation pathway, compared to non-fatigued patients at the end of CRT (n = 15).

conclusionsDifferentially abundant microbial taxa were identified in fatigued and non-fatigued rectal cancer participants at the end of CRT. However, the exact role of these taxa (and identification of species) in the biology of CRT-related fatigue remains to be examined.

Indexed as

AgedCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRectal NeoplasmsChemotherapy and radiotherapyFatigueGut microbial taxaRectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID33495850
OpenAlexW3125431677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.