Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33495735›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of radiology open2021

Abdominal gastrointestinal imaging findings on computed tomography in patients with COVID-19 and correlation with clinical outcomes.

Natally Horvat, Paulo Victor Alves Pinto, Jose de Arimateia Batista Araujo-Filho, João Manoel Miranda Magalhaes Santos, Adriano Basso Dias, Júlia Azevedo Miranda, Camila Vilela de Oliveira, Camila Silva Barbosa, Thamara Carvalho Morais, Antonildes N Assuncao-Jr and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of radiology open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Abdominal imaging in COVID-19.World journal of radiology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. COVID-19 and the digestive system: A comprehensive review.World journal of clinical cases · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Natally HorvatDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Sirio-Libanes, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Paulo Victor Alves PintoDepartment of Radiology, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Jose de Arimateia Batista Araujo-FilhoDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Sirio-Libanes, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
João Manoel Miranda Magalhaes SantosDepartment of Radiology, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Adriano Basso DiasDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Sirio-Libanes, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Júlia Azevedo MirandaDepartment of Radiology, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Camila Vilela de OliveiraDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Sirio-Libanes, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Camila Silva BarbosaDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Sirio-Libanes, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Thamara Carvalho MoraisDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Sirio-Libanes, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Antonildes N Assuncao-JrResearch and Education Institute, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil.
César Higa NomuraDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Sirio-Libanes, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Publio Cesar Cavalcante VianaDepartment of Radiology, Hospital Sirio-Libanes, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital Sírio-Libanês · BRMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePulmonary imaging finding of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been widely described, but until now few studies have been published about abdominal radiological presentation. The aim of this study was to provide an overview of abdominal imaging findings in patients with COVID-19 in a multicenter study and correlate them with worse clinical outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study included adult COVID-positive patients with abdominal CT performed from 4/1/2020 to 5/1/2020 from two institutions. Demographic, laboratory and clinical data were recorded, including clinical outcomes.

resultsOf 81 COVID-positive patients, the average age was 61 years, 42 (52%) women and 45 (55%) had positive abdominopelvic findings. The most common abdominal imaging features were intestinal imaging findings (20/81, 24%), including colorectal (4/81, 5%) and small bowel thickening (10/81, 12%), intestinal distension (15/81, 18%), pneumatosis (1/81, 1%) and intestinal perforation (1/81, 1%). On multivariate analysis, intestinal imaging findings were associated with higher risk of worse outcome (death or invasive mechanical ventilation) (RR = 2.6, p = 0.04) and higher risk of invasive mechanical ventilation alone (RR = 6.2, p = 0.05).

conclusionIntestinal abnormalities were common findings in COVID-19 patients who underwent abdominal CT and were significantly correlated to worse outcomes in the clinical follow-up.

Indexed as

Computed tomographyCoronavirusInfectionsPatient-relevant outcomeRadiology

Identifiers

PMID33495735
PMCPMC7816627
OpenAlexW3124959585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.