Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33495563›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Porphyromonas gingivalis fimbrial protein Mfa5 contains a von Willebrand factor domain and an intramolecular isopeptide.

Thomas V Heidler, Karin Ernits, Agnieszka Ziolkowska, Rolf Claesson, Karina Persson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Oxidative Stress ReshapesAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Fimbriae potentiateCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. A global survey of intramolecular isopeptide bonds.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Megaplasmids associate withbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Identification of a prototype human gutFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Cortisol Promotes Surface Translocation ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  13. The Japanese dental science review · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Fractionated ethanolic red ginger extract as antibacterial agent againstJournal of oral biology and craniofacial research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas V HeidlerDepartment of Chemistry, Umeå Centre for Microbial Research (UCMR), Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5997-3945
Karin ErnitsDepartment of Chemistry, Umeå Centre for Microbial Research (UCMR), Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Agnieszka ZiolkowskaDepartment of Chemistry, Umeå Centre for Microbial Research (UCMR), Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Rolf ClaessonDepartment of Odontology, Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Karina PerssonDepartment of Chemistry, Umeå Centre for Microbial Research (UCMR), Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden. karina.persson@umu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0807-0348
Umeå University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Gram-negative bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis is a secondary colonizer of the oral biofilm and is involved in the onset and progression of periodontitis. Its fimbriae, of type-V, are important for attachment to other microorganisms in the biofilm and for adhesion to host cells. The fimbriae are assembled from five proteins encoded by the mfa1 operon, of which Mfa5 is one of the ancillary tip proteins. Here we report the X-ray structure of the N-terminal half of Mfa5, which reveals a von Willebrand factor domain and two IgG-like domains. One of the IgG-like domains is stabilized by an intramolecular isopeptide bond, which is the first such bond observed in a Gram-negative bacterium. These features make Mfa5 structurally more related to streptococcal adhesins than to the other P. gingivalis Mfa proteins. The structure reported here indicates that horizontal gene transfer has occurred among the bacteria within the oral biofilm.

Indexed as

Porphyromonas gingivalisBacterial ProteinsFimbriae ProteinsGene Transfer, HorizontalMolecular Structurevon Willebrand FactorBacterial ProteinsFimbriae ProteinsMfa1 protein, Porphyromonas gingivalisvon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID33495563
PMCPMC7835359
OpenAlexW3123420341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.