Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33495163›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2021

GPs' awareness of car driving among oldest patients: exploratory results from a primary care cohort.

Verena Leve, Michael Pentzek, Angela Fuchs, Horst Bickel, Dagmar Weeg, Siegfried Weyerer, Jochen Werle, Hans-Helmut König, André Hajek, Dagmar Lühmann and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJGP open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 12 institutions in 3 countries.

Verena LeveInstitute of General Practice (ifam), Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Germany.
Michael PentzekInstitute of General Practice (ifam), Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Germany mp@hhu.de.
Angela FuchsInstitute of General Practice (ifam), Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Germany.
Horst BickelDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Germany.
Dagmar WeegDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University of Munich, Germany.
Siegfried WeyererCentral Institute of Mental Health, Medial Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Jochen WerleCentral Institute of Mental Health, Medial Faculty Mannheim/Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Hans-Helmut KönigDepartment of Health Economics and Health Services Research, Hamburg Center for Health Economics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
André HajekDepartment of Health Economics and Health Services Research, Hamburg Center for Health Economics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Dagmar LühmannDepartment of General Practice/Primary Care, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Hendrik van den BusscheDepartment of General Practice/Primary Care, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Birgitt WieseWG Medical Statistics and IT-Infrastructure, Institute of General Practice, Hannover Medical School (MHH), Hannover, Germany.
Anke OeyWG Medical Statistics and IT-Infrastructure, Institute of General Practice, Hannover Medical School (MHH), Hannover, Germany.
Kathrin HeserDepartment of Neurodegenerative Diseases and Geriatric Psychiatry, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.
Michael WagnerDepartment of Neurodegenerative Diseases and Geriatric Psychiatry, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.
Melanie LuppaInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Medicine and Public Health (ISAP), Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Germany.
Susanne RöhrInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Medicine and Public Health (ISAP), Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Germany.
Wolfgang MaierDepartment of Neurodegenerative Diseases and Geriatric Psychiatry, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.
Martin SchererDepartment of General Practice/Primary Care, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Hanna KaduszkiewiczInstitute of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Steffi G Riedel-HellerInstitute of Social Medicine, Occupational Medicine and Public Health (ISAP), Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Germany.
for the AgeCoDe/AgeQualiDe Study Group
Instituto Federal do Amazonas · BRLeipzig University · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DECentral Institute of Mental Health · DEHeidelberg University · USKiel University · DEKlinikum rechts der Isar · DETechnical University of Munich · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasingly more very old people are active drivers. Sensory, motor and cognitive limitations, and medication can increase safety risks. Timely attention to driving safety in the patient-doctor relationship can promote patient-centred solutions.

aimTo explore the following questions: do GPs know which patients drive a car? Is fitness to drive addressed with patients? DESIGN &

settingCross-sectional data from patient interviews and GP survey in the ninth follow-up phase of a prospective primary care cohort (the German Study on Ageing, Cognition and Dementia in Primary Care Patients (AgeCoDe) and the Study on Needs, Health Service Use, Costs and Health-Related Quality of Life in a large sample of 'oldest-old' primary care patients (≥85 years; AgeQualiDe)) .

methodThe sample consisted of patients in the age group ≥85 years and their GPs. Independent reports were gathered on driving activity from the GP and the patient, and information was gained from GPs on whether driving ability was discussed with the patient. Statistical analyses included validity parameters and bivariate characterisation of subgroups (non-parametric significance tests, effect size).

resultsSelf-reports of 553 patients were available (69.5% female; mean age 90.5 years; 15.9% drive a car). For 427 patients, GP data were also available: GPs recognised 67.1% correctly as drivers and 94.9% as non-drivers. GPs said that they had discussed fitness to drive with 32.1% of potentially driving patients. Among drivers who were not recognised and with whom driving had not been discussed, there were more patients with a low educational level.

conclusionThe GP's assessment of driving activity among very old patients showed moderate sensitivity and good specificity. Driving ability was seldom discussed. Asking an appropriate question during assessment could increase GPs' awareness of older patients' automobility.

Indexed as

aged, 80 and overautomobile drivingclinical decision-makinggeneral practicephysician—patient relationsvalidity

Identifiers

PMID33495163
PMCPMC8170606
OpenAlexW3121288564

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.