Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33494824›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2021

CD9, a potential leukemia stem cell marker, regulates drug resistance and leukemia development in acute myeloid leukemia.

Yongliang Liu, Guiqin Wang, Jiasi Zhang, Xue Chen, Huailong Xu, Gang Heng, Jun Chen, Yongchun Zhao, Jiatao Li, Yuanli Ni and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yongliang Liu *Center of Biological Therapy, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Guiqin Wang *Center of Biological Therapy, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jiasi ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xue ChenDepartment of Hematology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Huailong XuCenter of Biological Therapy, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Gang HengCenter of Biological Therapy, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jun ChenChongqing Institute of Precision Medicine and Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Chongqing, China.
Yongchun ZhaoChongqing Institute of Precision Medicine and Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Chongqing, China.
Jiatao LiCenter for Precision Medicine of Cancer, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Cancer Metastasis and Individualized Treatment, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yuanli NiCenter for Precision Medicine of Cancer, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Cancer Metastasis and Individualized Treatment, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yingzi ZhangCenter for Precision Medicine of Cancer, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Cancer Metastasis and Individualized Treatment, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Juanjuan ShanCenter of Biological Therapy, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China. juanjuansh@gmail.com.
Cheng QianCenter of Biological Therapy, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China. cqian8634@gmail.com.
Chongqing Cancer Hospital · CNArmy Medical University · CNChongqing University · CNSouthwest Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeukemia stem cells (LSCs) are responsible for the initiation, progression, and relapse of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Therefore, a therapeutic strategy targeting LSCs is a potential approach to eradicate AML. In this study, we aimed to identify LSC-specific surface markers and uncover the underlying mechanism of AML LSCs.

methodsMicroarray gene expression data were used to investigate candidate AML-LSC-specific markers. CD9 expression in AML cell lines, patients with AML, and normal donors was evaluated by flow cytometry (FC). The biological characteristics of CD9-positive (CD9

resultsCD9, a cell surface protein, was specifically expressed on AML LSCs but barely detected on normal hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). CD9

conclusionOur findings suggest that CD9 is a new biomarker of AML LSCs and is a promising therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteNeoplastic Stem CellsAnimalsBiomarkersDrug ResistanceHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansMiceTetraspanin 29BiomarkersCD9 protein, humanTetraspanin 29Acute myeloid leukemia (AML)Alpha-2-macroglobulin (A2M)BiomarkerCD9Leukemia stem cells (LSCs)

Identifiers

PMID33494824
PMCPMC7836575
OpenAlexW3124701767

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.