Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33494540›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Oxidative Stress and Gene Expression Modifications Mediated by Extracellular Vesicles: An In Vivo Study of the Radiation-Induced Bystander Effect.

Rita Hargitai, Dávid Kis, Eszter Persa, Tünde Szatmári, Géza Sáfrány, Katalin Lumniczky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Effect of radiotherapy on the DNA cargo and cellular uptake mechanisms of extracellular vesicles.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Crosstalk between Oxidative Stress and Exosomes.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rita HargitaiRadiation Medicine Unit, Department of Radiobiology and Radiohygiene, National Public Health Centre, 1221 Budapest, Hungary.
Dávid KisRadiation Medicine Unit, Department of Radiobiology and Radiohygiene, National Public Health Centre, 1221 Budapest, Hungary.
Eszter PersaRadiation Medicine Unit, Department of Radiobiology and Radiohygiene, National Public Health Centre, 1221 Budapest, Hungary.
Tünde SzatmáriRadiation Medicine Unit, Department of Radiobiology and Radiohygiene, National Public Health Centre, 1221 Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-7727-9589
Géza SáfrányRadiation Medicine Unit, Department of Radiobiology and Radiohygiene, National Public Health Centre, 1221 Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-9641-8732
Katalin LumniczkyRadiation Medicine Unit, Department of Radiobiology and Radiohygiene, National Public Health Centre, 1221 Budapest, Hungary.

Funding

Euratom Research and Training Program 2014-2018 662287Hungarian National Research, Development and Innovation Office NKFI-124879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation-induced bystander effect is a biological response in nonirradiated cells receiving signals from cells exposed to ionising radiation. The aim of this in vivo study was to analyse whether extracellular vesicles (EVs) originating from irradiated mice could induce modifications in the redox status and expression of radiation-response genes in bystander mice. C57BL/6 mice were whole-body irradiated with 0.1-Gy and 2-Gy X-rays, and EVs originating from mice irradiated with the same doses were injected into naïve, bystander mice. Lipid peroxidation in the spleen and plasma reactive oxygen metabolite (ROM) levels increased 24 h after irradiation with 2 Gy. The expression of antioxidant enzyme genes and inducible nitric oxide synthase 2 (iNOS2) decreased, while cell cycle arrest-, senescence- and apoptosis-related genes were upregulated after irradiation with 2 Gy. In bystander mice, no significant alterations were observed in lipid peroxidation or in the expression of genes connected to cell cycle arrest, senescence and apoptosis. However, there was a systemic increase in the circulating ROM level after an intravenous EV injection, and EVs originating from 2-Gy-irradiated mice caused a reduced expression of antioxidant enzyme genes and iNOS2 in bystander mice. In conclusion, we showed that ionising radiation-induced alterations in the cellular antioxidant system can be transmitted in vivo in a bystander manner through EVs originating from directly irradiated animals.

Indexed as

antioxidant enzymesapoptosisDNA damage repairextracellular vesiclesgene expressionionising radiationlipid peroxidationoxidative damage

Identifiers

PMID33494540
PMCPMC7911176

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.