Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33494314›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Patterns of Change in Dietary Habits and Physical Activity during Lockdown in Spain Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Carmen Pérez-Rodrigo, Marta Gianzo Citores, Gotzone Hervás Bárbara, Fátima Ruiz-Litago, Luis Casis Sáenz, Victoria Arija, Ana M López-Sobaler, Emilio Martínez de Victoria, Rosa M Ortega, Teresa Partearroyo and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05249868 (Multicentre Study on the Impact of the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic on the Health Status of People Aged 75 and Over and Their Caregivers), which is not on this map. Cited by 71 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05249868 completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Multicentre Study on the Impact of the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic on the Health Status of People Aged 75 and Over and Their Caregivers (CUIDAMOS+75 Project)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorGerencia de Atención Primaria, MadridRan2022 to 2025Enrolled1,035ConditionsAging, SARS-CoV-2 Infection, Caregivers, FrailtyArmsExposure SARS-CoV-2 Infection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. Changes in Food Consumption, BMI, and Body Composition in Youth in the US during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Carmen Pérez-RodrigoDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), 48940 Leioa, Biscay, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4554-6184
Marta Gianzo CitoresSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2351-4955
Gotzone Hervás BárbaraSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.
Fátima Ruiz-LitagoDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), 48940 Leioa, Biscay, Spain.
Luis Casis SáenzDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), 48940 Leioa, Biscay, Spain.
Victoria ArijaSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.
Ana M López-SobalerSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4133-1450
Emilio Martínez de VictoriaSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2507-6541
Rosa M OrtegaSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3837-9450
Teresa PartearroyoSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4401-1233
Joan Quiles-IzquierdoSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4873-6044
Lourdes Ribas-BarbaSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.
Amelia Rodríguez-MartínSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.
Gemma Salvador CastellSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.
Josep A TurSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6940-0761
Gregorio Varela-MoreirasSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5158-4999
Lluis Serra-MajemSpanish Society of Community Nutrition (SENC), 08029 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9658-9061
Javier Aranceta-BartrinaDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), 48940 Leioa, Biscay, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLockdown due to COVID-19 influenced food habits and lifestyles with potential negative health impact. This study aims to identify patterns of change in eating habits and physical activity during COVID-19 lockdown in Spain and to identify associations with sociodemographic factors and usual habits.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 1155 adults recruited online to answer a 10-section questionnaire. The protocol assessed usual diet by means of a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire, usual physical activity (PA) and supplement use, dietary changes, sedentary time, PA, exposure to sunlight, sleep quality, and smoking during confinement. Patterns of dietary change were identified by factor analysis. Factor scores were included in cluster analysis together with change in PA.

resultsSix patterns of dietary change were identified that together with PA changes during lockdown defined three clusters of lifestyle change: a cluster less active, a more active cluster, and a third cluster as active as usual. People who were usually less active were more likely to be classified in the cluster that increased physical activity in confinement. Scores of the Healthy Mediterranean-Style dietary pattern were higher in this group.

Indexed as

ExerciseFeeding BehaviorAdultAgedCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuarantineSpainYoung AdultconfinementCOVID-19 pandemicfood consumptionlifestylespatternsphysical activitysupplements

Identifiers

PMID33494314
PMCPMC7911477

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.