ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Time Flies-Age Grading of Adult Flies for the Estimation of the Post-Mortem Interval.
Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Considerations for multivariate approaches to classify blow fly species based on cuticular hydrocarbon profiles.Journal of forensic sciences · 2026Article
- Article
- A Preliminary Study on Species Identification of Immature Necrophagous Phorid Flies Based on FTIR Spectroscopy.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Article
- Age, sex, and mating status discrimination in the sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis using near infra-red spectroscopy (NIRS).Parasites & vectors · 2024Article
- Analysis of the Influence of Changing and Fixed Temperatures on the Growth and Pteridine Content in the Head of AdultsAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Article
- Autofluorescent Biomolecules in Diptera: From Structure to Metabolism and Behavior.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- A Comparative Study of Circadian Rhythmicity and Photoperiodism in Closely Related Species of Blow Flies: External Coincidence, Maternal Induction, and Diapause at Northern Latitudes.Journal of biological rhythms · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The estimation of the minimum time since death is one of the main applications of forensic entomology. This can be done by calculating the age of the immature stage of necrophagous flies developing on the corpse, which is confined to approximately 2-4 weeks, depending on temperature and species of the first colonizing wave of flies. Adding the age of the adult flies developed on the dead body could extend this time frame up to several weeks when the body is in a building or closed premise. However, the techniques for accurately estimating the age of adult flies are still in their beginning stages or not sufficiently validated. Here we review the current state of the art of analysing the aging of flies by evaluating the ovarian development, the amount of pteridine in the eyes, the degree of wing damage, the modification of their cuticular hydrocarbon patterns, and the increasing number of growth layers in the cuticula. New approaches, including the use of age specific molecular profiles based on the levels of gene and protein expression and the application of near infrared spectroscopy, are introduced, and the forensic relevance of these methods is discussed.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.