Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33493782›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology2021

Stage-specific incidence trends of renal cancers in the East of England, 1999-2016.

Annie Herbert, Matthew E Barclay, Minjoung M Koo, Brian Rous, David C Greenberg, Gary Abel, Georgios Lyratzopoulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. 2024 CUA-KCRNC Expert Report: Management of non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Identifying opportunities for timely diagnosis of bladder and renal cancer via abnormal blood tests: a longitudinal linked data study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Annie HerbertEpidemiology of Cancer Healthcare and Outcomes (ECHO) Research Group, Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK; MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, Bristol Medical School, Department of Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Matthew E BarclayThe Healthcare Improvement Studies (THIS) Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK; National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service (NCRAS), Public Health England, London, UK.
Minjoung M KooEpidemiology of Cancer Healthcare and Outcomes (ECHO) Research Group, Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK.
Brian RousNational Cancer Registration and Analysis Service (NCRAS), Public Health England, London, UK.
David C GreenbergNational Cancer Registration and Analysis Service (NCRAS), Public Health England, London, UK.
Gary AbelMedical School (Primary Care), University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Georgios LyratzopoulosEpidemiology of Cancer Healthcare and Outcomes (ECHO) Research Group, Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, London, UK; National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service (NCRAS), Public Health England, London, UK. Electronic address: y.lyratzopoulos@ucl.ac.uk.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 18180Cancer Research UK C18081/A18180Cancer Research UK C8640/A23385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine stage-specific time-trends in renal cancer incidence.

methodsWe used population-based East Anglia data 1999-2016 (population ∼2 million) on 5,456 primary renal cancer diagnoses, estimating stage-specific annual incidence using Poisson regression, allowing for changing time-trends, and adjusting for sex, age, and socioeconomic deprivation.

resultsRenal cancer incidence increased from 9.8-16.4 cases per 100,000 during 1999-2016. Incidence of Stage I, II, and III cases increased over time, most steeply for Stage I, with annual Incidence Rate Ratio [IRR] for Stage I of 1.09 (95 % CI 1.07-1.12) during 1999-2010; and 1.03 (1.00-1.05) during 2011-2016. In contrast, the annual incidence of Stage IV renal cancer decreased during most years, IRR of 0.99 (0.98-1.00) during 2003-2016.

conclusionThe findings are consistent with both earlier detection of symptomatic renal cancer and increasing identification of asymptomatic lesions. However, the decreasing incidence of late-stage disease suggests genuine shifts towards earlier diagnosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDatabases, FactualEnglandFemaleHumansIncidenceKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingCancerDiagnosisRenalStageTrends

Identifiers

PMID33493782
PMCPMC7988458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.