Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33492569›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental geochemistry and health2021

Health effect and risk assessment of the populations exposed to different arsenic levels in drinking water and foodstuffs from four villages in arsenic endemic Gaighata block, West Bengal, India.

Madhurima Joardar, Antara Das, Nilanjana Roy Chowdhury, Deepanjan Mridha, Ayan De, Kunal Kanti Majumdar, Tarit Roychowdhury

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental geochemistry and health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Contamination, speciation, and health risk assessment of arsenic in leafy vegetables in Ambagarh Chowki (India).Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Potential Key Role of the NRF2/NQO1 Pathway in the Health Effects of Arsenic Pollution on SCC.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Madhurima JoardarSchool of Environmental Studies, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700032, India.
Antara DasSchool of Environmental Studies, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700032, India.
Nilanjana Roy ChowdhurySchool of Environmental Studies, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700032, India.
Deepanjan MridhaSchool of Environmental Studies, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700032, India.
Ayan DeSchool of Environmental Studies, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700032, India.
Kunal Kanti MajumdarDepartment of Community Medicine, KPC Medical College & Hospital, Jadavpur, Kolkata, 700032, India.
Tarit RoychowdhurySchool of Environmental Studies, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700032, India. rctarit@yahoo.com.
Jadavpur University · INKPC Medical College and Hospital · IN

Funding

Department of Science and Technology, Government of West Bengal research project grant Memo No. 262(Sanc.)/ST/P/S&T/1G-64/2017, dated 25/3/2018Department of Science and Technology, Government of West Bengal (IN) research project grant Memo No. 262(Sanc.)/ST/P/S&T/1G-64/2017, dated 25/3/2018Jadavpur University Inter University Research Project, RUSA (R-11/1092/19, dated 06/08/2019)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health exposure and perception of risk assessment have been evaluated on the populations exposed to different arsenic levels in drinking water (615, 301, 48, 20 µg/l), rice grain (792, 487, 588, 569 µg/kg) and vegetables (283, 187, 238, 300 µg/kg) from four villages in arsenic endemic Gaighata block, West Bengal. Dietary arsenic intake rates for the studied populations from extremely highly, highly, moderately, and mild arsenic-exposed areas were 56.03, 28.73, 11.30, and 9.13 μg/kg bw/day, respectively. Acute and chronic effects of arsenic toxicity were observed in ascending order from mild to extremely highly exposed populations. Statistical interpretation using 'ANOVA' proves a significant relationship between drinking water and biomarkers, whereas "two-tailed paired t test" justifies that the consumption of arsenic-contaminated dietary intakes is the considerable pathway of health risk exposure. According to the risk thermometer (SAMOE), drinking water belongs to risk class 5 (extremely highly and highly exposed area) and 4 (moderately and mild exposed area) category, whereas rice grain and vegetables belong to risk class 5 and 4, respectively, for all the differently exposed populations. The carcinogenic (ILCR) and non-carcinogenic risks (HQ) through dietary intakes for adults were much higher than the recommended threshold level, compared to the children. Supplementation of arsenic-safe drinking water and nutritional food is strictly recommended to overcome the severe arsenic crisis.

Indexed as

Drinking WaterArsenicEnvironmental ExposureHumansIndiaRisk AssessmentWater Pollutants, ChemicalArsenicDrinking WaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalAcute and chronic toxicityArsenical body burdenDietary intakes of arsenicDifferently exposed populationsHealth risk assessmentRisk thermometer

Identifiers

PMID33492569
OpenAlexW3122092053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.