ReviewSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2021
Embryological development of the human cranio-facial arterial system: a pictorial review.
Review in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.
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Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.
- M1 segment morphology is associated with far lateral lenticulostriate arteries in middle cerebral artery bifurcation surgery: a cadaveric and clinical anatomic study.Neurosurgical review · 2026Article
- Unilateral absence of the thyrocervical trunk with multiple subclavian arterial variations and a suprascapular artery traversing the brachial plexus: a cadaveric case report.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2026Article
- Human cerebral arterial morphogenesis explored by 3D microscopic imaging of cleared embryos: Bridging the gap between embryonic and adult anatomy.Journal of anatomy · 2026Article
- Effects of Smoothened Agonist Exposure on Murine Craniofacial Development.International dental journal · 2026Article
- The infraorbital vein: embryology, anatomy, histology, variations, and clinical relevance.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2026Review
- Alcohol Metabolism into Acetaldehyde in Developing Cerebral Arteries.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Bilateral aberrant buccal arteries, hypoplastic facial arteries, and a fenestrated maxillary artery.Anatomy & cell biology · 2026Article
- Chronic Subdural Hematoma: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and the Emerging Role of Middle Meningeal Artery Embolization.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Reviewing vascular influences on neuronal migration, cortical development, and neurodevelopmental disorders: focus on autism, ADHD and schizophrenia.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Review
- Decreased Cerebral Blood Flow in Young Children With Prenatal Alcohol Exposure.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2025Article
- Fetal Cerebral Blood Flow (Dys)autoregulation.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Bilateral duplication of the posterior communicating artery.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2025Article
- Insular branch resembling lenticulostriate artery from M2 inferior trunk of middle cerebral artery: cadaver anatomic study.Neurosurgical review · 2025Article
- Bilateral variations in the branching of the external carotid artery: a case report.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2025Article
- Posterior inferior cerebellar artery originating from a limb of intracranial vertebral artery fenestration: a Computed Tomography Angiography and Magnetic Resonance Angiography study.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2025Article
- Segmental agenesis of the internal carotid artery without proximal regression: an embryological clue for a new segment of the internal carotid artery?Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2025Article
- Article
- Imaging the development of the human craniofacial arterial system - an experimental study.Pediatric radiology · 2025Article
- Fenestrations of cerebral arteries and their correlation with brain aneurysms.Frontiers in neuroanatomy · 2025Article
- Lingual artery: Angiographic anatomy and variations review for neurosurgeons.Surgical neurology international · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The embryological development of the cerebral vasculature is very complex. Historical and also more recent studies based on human embryos, comparative anatomy and cerebral angiographies allowed us to better understand this vasculature development. The knowledge and understanding of such embryological development are important for physicians interested in neurovascular pathologies. Indeed, all vascular variants and almost all vascular pathologies, such as aneurysms, dolichoectasia, atherosclerosis, and neurovascular conflicts could be explained by an alteration during the embryological life. There are also many variants of these vascular structures present in normal developed adults, which are variably associated with pathological entities. Understanding the process which leads to the development of the normal cerebral arterial system in humans is, therefore, very important to have a better knowledge of the possible clinical and surgical implications of these anomalies. In this paper, we review the embryological development of the cranio-facial arterial vasculature from its beginning at approximately days 21-50 of intrauterine life, with pictures illustrating each developmental phase.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.