Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33492398›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hypertension2021

Time Trends in Comorbidity and Management of Hypertension and Self-reported Diabetes: A 15-Year Nationwide Longitudinal Study in China.

Yixuan Li, Xiaomin Sun, Junxiang Wei, Jing Wu, Youfa Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hypertension, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yixuan LiGlobal Health Institute, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, China.
Xiaomin SunGlobal Health Institute, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, China.
Junxiang WeiGlobal Health Institute, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, China.
Jing WuNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Youfa WangGlobal Health Institute, School of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, China.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNJohns Hopkins University · USNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Ian Michael Carroll · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
MONITORING SOCIAL CHANGE: HEALTH, REPRODUCTION, AGINGR01HD030880 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S, POPKIN, BARRY M · 1994 to 2024
$27.0M
Carolina Population CenterR24HD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORGAN, SAMUEL PHILIP · 2005 to 2014
$10.0M
CHILD HEALTH EFFECTS OF RAPID SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGER01HD038700 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2000 to 2004
$1.5M
Nutrition-Related NCD Prevention Training in ChinaD43TW009077 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2011 to 2015
$1.1M
Nutrition-Related NCD Prevention Training in ChinaD43TW007709 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI POPKIN, BARRY M · 2006 to 2010
$723k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007709FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009077NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD030880NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038700NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050924NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350NIH HHS R01-HD30880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo examine time trends in comorbidity of hypertension and self-reported type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and their diagnosis, treatment, and management in China during 2000-2015 and study factors associated with these outcomes.

methodsLongitudinal data collected from the China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) during 2000-2015 were analyzed. 143, 351, and 338 had both hypertension and self-reported T2DM were selected in 2000, 2011, and 2015, respectively. Average systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and hypertension prevalence among T2DM participants, and treatment and control of hypertension and self-reported T2DM among participants with both conditions were examined for all and by sex and weight status. Poisson regression model assessed the associations.

resultsFrom 2000 to 2015, among participants with self-reported T2DM, hypertension prevalence dropped from 88.4% to 83.0% and blood pressures decreased (P < 0.05). Men and overweight/obese participants had greater decreases in hypertension prevalence and DBP, while women had a larger decrease in SBP than men. Over time, among participants with both hypertension and self-reported T2DM, rates of hypertension treatment (45.3%-57.7%), hypertension control (3.0%-10.9%), and self-reported T2DM treatment (90.0%-95.6%) increased (all P < 0.001). Older, women, ever-smoking, heavier drinking, better income level, higher education level, and obesity had higher rates of prevalence, treatment, and control of hypertension, and self-reported T2DM treatment among participants with both hypertension and self-reported T2DM.

conclusionsRates of hypertension treatment and control among participants with both hypertension and self-reported T2DM have improved in recent years, but were still low.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2HypertensionChinaComorbidityFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSelf ReportTime Factorsblood pressurecomorbiditycontrolhypertensiontreatmenttype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33492398
PMCPMC8385572
OpenAlexW3123715057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.