Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33492021›Full record

Trial reportJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2021

Effect of Case Management on HIV Outcomes for Community Corrections Population: Results of an 18-Month Randomized Controlled Trial.

Erika L Crable, Thomas R Blue, Michelle McKenzie, Josiah D Rich, Michael S Gordon

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Erika L CrableDepartment of Medicine, Evans Center for Implementation and Improvement Sciences, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA.
Thomas R BlueFriends Research Institute, Baltimore, MD.
Michelle McKenzieThe Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI; and.
Josiah D RichThe Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI; and.
Michael S GordonFriends Research Institute, Baltimore, MD.

Funding

Project 4: Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS): Fetus to First YearsP20GM125507 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH · 2018 to 2026
$23.4M
A Randomized Controlled Trial and Cohort Study of HIV Testing and Linkage to CareR01DA030771 · NIDA · FRIENDS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. · PI GORDON, MICHAEL SCOTT, RICH, JOSIAH D · 2010 to 2015
$3.3M
Methadone Maintenance for PrisonersR01DA016237 · NIDA · FRIENDS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, INC. · PI KINLOCK, TIMOTHY W · 2003 to 2007
$2.9M
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient Oriented ResearchK24DA022112 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI RICH, JOSIAH D · 2008 to 2017
$1.7M
NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA022112NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016237NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030771NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM125507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence-based interventions that engage community-dwelling, justice-involved, people living with HIV (PLWH) in care are urgently needed. Project Bridge, an intensive case management intervention, has demonstrated efficacy for linking PLWH to care transitioning from prison to the community. We assessed whether a modified Project Bridge model was effective for increasing rates of HIV treatment engagement, antiretroviral therapy receipt, and adherence for community-dwelling individuals supervised on probation and parole.

settingBaltimore, Maryland.

methodsIn this study, the 18-month outcomes of a randomized controlled trial in which PLWH were also on probation or parole received either Project Bridge (n = 50) or treatment as usual (n = 50) were assessed. HIV treatment engagement (primary outcome), antiretroviral therapy prescription, and adherence (secondary outcomes) are evaluated using the intent-to-treat approach.

resultsThere were no statistically significant differences in rates of HIV treatment engagement, antiretroviral therapy prescription receipt, or adherence between groups over the 18-month study period. Across groups, participants were 5.6 times more likely to receive HIV care, 5.8 times more likely to receive an antiretroviral therapy prescription, and 4 times more likely to report antiretroviral therapy adherence at each follow-up period.

conclusionsFuture research is needed to identify potentially less-intensive interventions that target the unique needs of PLWH under community supervision.

Indexed as

Case ManagementAdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsBaltimoreFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID33492021
PMCPMC8026504

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.