Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33491307›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2021

Phthalate and Bisphenol Urinary Concentrations, Body Fat Measures, and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Dutch School-Age Children.

Carolina C V Silva, Vincent W V Jaddoe, Chalana M Sol, Hanan El Marroun, Maria-Pilar Martinez-Moral, Kurunthachalam Kannan, Leonardo Trasande, Susana Santos

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identifying Key Predictors of Mid-Childhood Obesity in a Population-Based Cohort Study: An Evidence Synthesis and Predictive Modeling Study.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Carolina C V SilvaThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Vincent W V JaddoeThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2939-0041
Chalana M SolThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Hanan El MarrounThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Maria-Pilar Martinez-MoralWadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, USA.
Kurunthachalam KannanWadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Albany, New York, USA.
Leonardo TrasandeDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Susana SantosThe Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0613-3181
Erasmus MC · NLNew York State Department of Health · USWagner College · US

Funding

Preconceptual Bisphenol and Phthalate Effects on Early Embryonic DevelopmentR01ES029779 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TRASANDE, LEONARDO · 2018 to 2023
$2.7M
Phthalates, BPA, Trajectories of In and Ex Utero Growth and Cardiometabolic RisksR01ES022972 · NIEHS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TRASANDE, LEONARDO · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES022972NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029779NIH HHS RO1-ES022972NIH HHS RO1-ES029779
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate the associations of urinary phthalates and bisphenols at age 6 years old with body fat and cardiovascular risk factors at 6 and 10 years and with the change from 6 to 10 years.

methodsAmong 471 Dutch children, the phthalates and bisphenols urinary concentrations at 6 years and BMI, fat mass index, android fat mass, blood pressure, glucose, insulin, and lipids blood concentrations at 6 and 10 years were measured.

resultsAn interquartile range increase in di-n-octyl phthalate (DNOP) metabolites concentrations at 6 years was associated with an increased risk of overweight at 6 and 10 years (odds ratio: 1.44; 95% CI: 1.11-1.87, and 1.43; 95% CI: 1.09-1.86, respectively). Also, higher DNOP metabolites concentrations were associated with higher fat mass index at 6 years, higher systolic blood pressure at 10 years, a decrease in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and an increase in triglycerides concentrations from 6 to 10 years (P < 0.05). Higher total bisphenols and bisphenol A concentrations were associated with a decrease in BMI from 6 to 10 years (P < 0.01).

conclusionsDNOP metabolites are associated with overweight and an adverse cardiovascular profile in childhood. Total bisphenols and bisphenol A are associated with a decrease in BMI from 6 to 10 years.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexAdipose TissueBenzhydryl CompoundsBisphenol A CompoundsBlood GlucoseBlood PressureChildHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansNetherlandsOverweightPhenolsPhthalic AcidsBenzhydryl Compoundsbisphenol ABisphenol A CompoundsBlood GlucosePhenolsphthalic acidPhthalic Acids

Identifiers

PMID33491307
PMCPMC7898506
OpenAlexW3121652074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.