Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33490935›Full record

ArticleJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology2021

(

Emilio Molina-Molina, Harshitha Shanmugam, Agostino Di Ciaula, Ignazio Grattagliano, Domenica Maria Di Palo, Vincenzo O Palmieri, Piero Portincasa

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05447351 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Personalized Dietary and Lifestyle Treatments on the Reduction of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Risk in Overweight and Obese Patients

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of BariRan2023 to 2025Enrolled200ConditionsOverweight and Obesity, Cardiovascular Diseases, Metabolic Syndrome, Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
NCT07035704 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

De-Risking Metabolic, Environmental and Behavioral Determinants of Obesity in Children, Adolescents and Young Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorpiero portincasaRan2025 to 2027Enrolled200ConditionsOverweight (BMI &gt, 25)ArmsMeD enriched with mushrooms, MeD enriched the Lebanese herbal mixture Za'atar, MeD Diet + semaglutinine or compatible treatment+ Za'atar or Mushroom (to be defined)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. A Comparison ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  7. Screening strategy for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Multiplying effects of COVID-19 lockdown on metabolic risk and fatty liver.European journal of clinical investigation · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emilio Molina-MolinaClinica Medica 'A. Murri', Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Harshitha ShanmugamClinica Medica 'A. Murri', Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Agostino Di CiaulaClinica Medica 'A. Murri', Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Ignazio GrattaglianoItalian College of Family Medicine, Bari, Italy.
Domenica Maria Di PaloClinica Medica 'A. Murri', Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Vincenzo O PalmieriClinica Medica 'A. Murri', Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Piero PortincasaClinica Medica 'A. Murri', Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is characterised by the presence of hepatic steatosis in the absence of other causes of secondary hepatic fat accumulation, and is usually associated with visceral, metabolically active obesity. However, the subclinical effects of body and liver fat accumulation on liver function are still unclear.

methodsWe used orally administered (

resultsNAFLD was present in 23% of participants with normal weight, and prevalence increased with body fat and insulin resistance. Fat accumulation, NAFLD, and insulin resistance were associated with decreased hepatic extraction efficiency, and liver microsomal function was impaired in moderate-to-severe NAFLD. Caloric intake, dietary models, and lifestyles had a minor role in promoting functional changes.

conclusionsThe interplay between body fat accumulation, insulin resistance, and NAFLD is linked with altered hepatic extraction efficiency from blood flow and deranged microsomal function. Non-invasive diagnosis of subclinical alterations of liver function is relevant for primary and secondary prevention measures. Furthermore, the occurrence of NAFLD in lean individuals and the evidence that caloric intake, dietary models, and lifestyle played a minor role require further studies exploring the role of environmental factors in the natural history of these diseases. LAY SUMMARY: Obesity is progressively increasing worldwide and is paralleled by fat accumulation in the liver (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [NAFLD]), the most common chronic liver disease worldwide. NAFLD can alter liver structure and function, with a variety of consequences ranging from asymptomatic and subclinical alterations to cirrhosis and cancer. (

Indexed as

(13C), carbon-13ALT, alanine aminotransferaseARFI, acoustic radiation force impulseAST, aspartate aminotransferaseBody mass indexBT, breath testcPDR, cumulative per cent dose recoveryDOB, delta over baselineFLI, fatty liver indexGGT, gamma-glutamyl transferaseHOMA, Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin ResistanceHRQoL, health-related quality of lifeIDF, International Diabetes FederationKICA, ketoisocaproic acidLiver functionMBT, methacetin breath testMD, Mediterranean dietMET, metabolic equivalent taskMicrosomal functionNAFLD, non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseNAFL, non-alcoholic fatty liverNASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitisNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseOR, odds ratioPortal blood flowR-ATPIII, Revised National Cholesterol Education Programme-Adult Treatment Panel IIISF-36, 36-Item Short Form Health Survey QuestionnaireUS, ultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID33490935
PMCPMC7806794
OpenAlexW3096865338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.