Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33490917›Full record

ArticleiScience2021

Association between conventional or blue-light-filtering intraocular lenses and survival in bilateral cataract surgery patients.

John E Griepentrog, Xianghong Zhang, Oscar C Marroquin, Michael B Garver, AnnaElaine L Rosengart, Joyce Chung-Chou Chang, Hamed Esfandiari, Nils A Loewen, Matthew R Rosengart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Blue Light Hazard Versus Blue Light Hype.American journal of ophthalmology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

John E GriepentrogDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Xianghong ZhangDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Oscar C MarroquinDepartment of Clinical Analytics, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Health Services Division, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Michael B GarverDepartment of Clinical Analytics, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Health Services Division, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
AnnaElaine L RosengartDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Joyce Chung-Chou ChangDepartment of Medicine, Biostatistics, and Clinical and Translational Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Hamed EsfandiariDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL 602080, USA.
Nils A LoewenDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Matthew R RosengartDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circadian rhythms regulate adaptive alterations in mammalian physiology and are maximally entrained by the short wavelength blue spectrum; cataracts block the transmission of light, particularly blue light. Cataract surgery is performed with two types of intraocular lenses (IOL): (1) conventional IOL that transmit the entire visible spectrum and (2) blue-light-filtering (BF) IOL that block the short wavelength blue spectrum. We hypothesized that the transmission properties of IOL are associated with long-term survival. This retrospective cohort study of a 15-hospital healthcare system identified 9,108 participants who underwent bilateral cataract surgery; 3,087 were implanted with conventional IOL and 6,021 received BF-IOL. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models that included several

Indexed as

Biological SciencesMedicineNeuroscienceOphthalmology

Identifiers

PMID33490917
PMCPMC7809500

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.