Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33490180›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Glutaraldehyde and 2,3-butanediol treatment of bovine pericardium for aortic valve bioprosthesis in sheep: a preliminary study.

Kai Ren, Weixun Duan, Zhuowen Liang, Bo Yu, Buying Li, Zhengxiao Jin, Yimin Zhao, Chao Xue, Shiqiang Yu, Jincheng Liu and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Antiplatelet and Antithrombotic Activities ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai RenDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Weixun DuanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhuowen LiangMedicine Institute of Orthopedics, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Bo YuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Buying LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Zhengxiao JinDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yimin ZhaoJiahe Zhongbang Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou, China.
Chao XueDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Shiqiang YuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Jincheng LiuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xufeng WeiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Xijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBovine pericardium can be used for cardiovascular repair surgeries, but challenges involving biocompatibility and durability remain. This study aimed to carry out pre-clinical testing of aortic valve replacement using an aortic valve prosthesis made of bovine pericardium modified with glutaraldehyde (GA) and 2,3-butanediol (BD).

methodsThe mechanical, plasma protein adsorption, platelet adhesion, collagenase digestion, and ninhydrin properties of the material (control

resultsCompared with the control group, the GA + BD material showed higher elongation at breaking and tensile load (both P<0.05), lower plasma protein adsorption, lower platelet adhesion, lower collagenase digestion, lower ninhydrin value, and higher cross-linking (all P<0.05). After implantation in rat models, the GA + BD material showed little or no dissolution; there was no obvious calcification; and it was surrounded by a small amount of fibrosis, with peripheral capillary proliferation. After implantation in sheep models, the aortic valve leaflets of the experimental animals freely opened and closed, their surface was smooth, and no abnormal echo was observed. The echocardiographic results and hemodynamic were comparable between the two groups. All safety parameters were normal.

conclusionsModification of bovine pericardium with GA and BD results in a biomaterial with favorable properties for use as an aortic valve prosthesis.

Indexed as

Aortic valve defectaortic valve replacementbioprosthesisbovine pericardiumbutanediolcalcificationglutaraldehyde (GA)

Identifiers

PMID33490180
PMCPMC7812161
OpenAlexW3115106125

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.